CVE-2025-14535

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This is a critical buffer overflow vulnerability in UTT 进取 512W routers that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by exploiting the strcpy function in the formConfigFastDirectionW component. Attackers can compromise affected devices without authentication, potentially gaining full control. All users of UTT 进取 512W routers up to version 3.1.7.7-171114 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • UTT 进取 512W
Versions: Up to and including 3.1.7.7-171114
Operating Systems: Embedded router firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All devices running affected firmware versions are vulnerable by default. The vulnerable component is accessible via web interface.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise allowing remote code execution, device takeover, lateral movement to internal networks, and persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Remote code execution leading to device compromise, credential theft, network reconnaissance, and potential botnet recruitment.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if devices are behind firewalls with strict inbound filtering and network segmentation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Attackers can exploit remotely without authentication, and exploit code is publicly available.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers or compromised internal systems could exploit, but requires network access.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details are publicly available on GitHub. The vulnerability is straightforward to exploit due to classic buffer overflow in strcpy function.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None available - vendor did not respond to disclosure

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider replacing affected devices with supported alternatives or implementing strict network controls.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Access Control

linux

Block external access to router web interface and restrict internal access to trusted networks only.

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j DROP
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -j DROP

Disable Vulnerable Feature

all

If possible, disable the formConfigFastDirectionW functionality in router configuration.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected routers in dedicated VLAN with strict firewall rules preventing all inbound traffic
  • Implement network monitoring and intrusion detection specifically for buffer overflow attempts against these devices

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check router firmware version via web interface at System Status or About page. If version is 3.1.7.7-171114 or earlier, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check via web interface or SSH if enabled: cat /proc/version or show version in CLI

Verify Fix Applied:

No fix available to verify. Consider verifying workarounds by testing network connectivity restrictions.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to /goform/formConfigFastDirectionW
  • Large payloads in ssid parameter
  • System crash or restart logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic patterns to router management interface
  • Buffer overflow exploit patterns in network traffic

SIEM Query:

source="router_logs" AND uri="/goform/formConfigFastDirectionW" AND (payload_size>100 OR contains(ssid, "AAAAAAAA"))

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export