CVE-2025-14174

8.8 HIGH CISA KEV

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to perform out-of-bounds memory access in ANGLE (Almost Native Graphics Layer Engine) in Google Chrome on macOS. Attackers can exploit this by tricking users into visiting a malicious HTML page. Users running affected versions of Chrome on macOS are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Google Chrome
  • Chromium-based browsers (Microsoft Edge, others)
Versions: Prior to 143.0.7499.110
Operating Systems: macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: ANGLE is Chrome's graphics abstraction layer; vulnerability is specific to macOS implementation.

📦 What is this software?

Chrome by Google

Google Chrome is the world's most popular web browser, used by over 3 billion users globally across Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS platforms. As a Chromium-based browser developed by Google, Chrome dominates the browser market with approximately 65% market share, making it a critical compon...

Learn more about Chrome →

Chrome by Google

Google Chrome is the world's most popular web browser, used by over 3 billion users globally across Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS platforms. As a Chromium-based browser developed by Google, Chrome dominates the browser market with approximately 65% market share, making it a critical compon...

Learn more about Chrome →

Chrome by Google

Google Chrome is the world's most popular web browser, used by over 3 billion users globally across Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS platforms. As a Chromium-based browser developed by Google, Chrome dominates the browser market with approximately 65% market share, making it a critical compon...

Learn more about Chrome →

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to full system compromise, data theft, or ransomware deployment.

🟠

Likely Case

Browser crash (denial of service) or limited information disclosure from memory.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if Chrome is updated to patched version or if exploit attempts are blocked by security controls.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

CISA has added to Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, suggesting active exploitation is occurring or expected.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 143.0.7499.110

Vendor Advisory: https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2025/12/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_10.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Chrome. 2. Click Chrome menu → About Google Chrome. 3. Chrome will automatically check for updates and install if available. 4. Click Relaunch to restart Chrome.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable JavaScript

all

Temporarily disable JavaScript to prevent malicious HTML pages from executing exploit code.

chrome://settings/content/javascript → Block

Use Browser Sandboxing

all

Run Chrome in sandboxed environment to limit potential damage from exploitation.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Block access to untrusted websites using web filtering or firewall rules.
  • Implement application allowlisting to prevent unauthorized browser execution.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Chrome version: if macOS Chrome version is below 143.0.7499.110, it is vulnerable.

Check Version:

google-chrome --version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm Chrome version is 143.0.7499.110 or higher after update.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Chrome crash reports
  • Unexpected process termination logs
  • Memory access violation events

Network Indicators:

  • Requests to known malicious domains hosting exploit HTML
  • Unusual outbound connections from Chrome processes

SIEM Query:

source="chrome" AND (event_type="crash" OR memory_violation="true")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export