CVE-2025-14015

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A buffer overflow vulnerability in H3C Magic B0 routers allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by manipulating the param argument in the EditWlanMacList function. This affects H3C Magic B0 routers up to version 100R002. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable and a public exploit exists.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • H3C Magic B0
Versions: Up to 100R002
Operating Systems: Embedded router firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: The vulnerable function is accessible via the web interface at /goform/aspForm

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete device compromise, network infiltration, and potential lateral movement to connected systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Remote code execution allowing attackers to install malware, create backdoors, or disrupt network services.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if network segmentation prevents access to vulnerable interfaces and proper monitoring detects exploitation attempts.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit code is publicly available on GitHub, making this easily weaponizable by attackers.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None available

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Contact H3C support for patch availability
2. If patch is available, download from official H3C portal
3. Upload firmware to router via web interface
4. Reboot router after installation

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Block Access to Vulnerable Endpoint

linux

Use firewall rules to block external access to /goform/aspForm endpoint

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -m string --string "/goform/aspForm" --algo bm -j DROP
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -m string --string "/goform/aspForm" --algo bm -j DROP

Disable Remote Management

all

Turn off remote administration features in router settings

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate vulnerable routers in separate VLAN with strict access controls
  • Implement network monitoring for exploitation attempts targeting /goform/aspForm

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check router firmware version via web interface at System Status > Firmware Version

Check Version:

curl -s http://router-ip/status.cgi | grep -i firmware

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version is above 100R002 after applying any available patch

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to /goform/aspForm with large param values
  • Unusual process creation or memory errors in router logs

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP traffic to router IP on port 80/443 containing EditWlanMacList function calls
  • Unusual outbound connections from router after exploitation

SIEM Query:

source="router_logs" AND (url="/goform/aspForm" OR message="*buffer overflow*")

🔗 References

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