CVE-2025-13553

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A remote buffer overflow vulnerability in D-Link DWR-M920 routers allows attackers to execute arbitrary code by manipulating the submit-url parameter. This affects devices running firmware version 1.1.50. Attackers can exploit this without authentication to potentially take full control of affected routers.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • D-Link DWR-M920
Versions: 1.1.50
Operating Systems: Embedded Linux (router firmware)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All devices running the vulnerable firmware version are affected regardless of configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device compromise leading to persistent backdoor installation, network traffic interception, lateral movement to internal networks, and botnet recruitment.

🟠

Likely Case

Remote code execution allowing attackers to modify router settings, intercept traffic, or use the device as a pivot point for further attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if device is behind firewall with strict inbound filtering, though internal network exposure remains a risk.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Remote exploitation without authentication makes internet-facing devices immediate targets.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal devices are still vulnerable to internal attackers or compromised hosts.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit details available on GitHub, making exploitation straightforward for attackers with basic skills.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://www.dlink.com/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check D-Link website for firmware updates. 2. Download latest firmware. 3. Access router admin interface. 4. Navigate to firmware update section. 5. Upload and apply new firmware. 6. Wait for router to reboot.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate affected routers from critical internal networks

Access Control

linux

Restrict web interface access to trusted IP addresses only

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -s TRUSTED_IP -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -s TRUSTED_IP -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j DROP
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -j DROP

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace affected devices with patched or different models
  • Deploy network-based intrusion prevention systems to detect and block exploitation attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check firmware version in router web interface under System > Firmware or via SSH: cat /etc/version

Check Version:

cat /etc/version || grep -i version /proc/cmdline

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version is no longer 1.1.50 after update

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to /boafrm/formPinManageSetup
  • Multiple failed buffer overflow attempts
  • Sudden configuration changes

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from router
  • Traffic patterns suggesting command and control communication

SIEM Query:

source="router_logs" AND (uri="/boafrm/formPinManageSetup" OR "submit-url" AND length>100)

🔗 References

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