CVE-2025-10024

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to bypass authorization controls by manipulating user-controlled keys in EXERT Computer Technologies' Education Management System. Attackers can inject parameters to access unauthorized data or functions. All users running affected versions are vulnerable.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • EXERT Computer Technologies Software Ltd. Co. Education Management System
Versions: through 23.09.2025
Operating Systems: All platforms running the software
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations with default configurations are vulnerable. The vulnerability affects the core authorization mechanism.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise allowing unauthorized access to sensitive student records, grades, financial data, and administrative functions.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to student or staff data, grade manipulation, or privilege escalation within the education management system.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and authorization checks in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires some user access but minimal technical skill. Parameter injection attacks are well-understood attack vectors.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-26-0002

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Contact EXERT Computer Technologies for patch availability 2. Apply vendor-provided update 3. Restart application services 4. Verify authorization controls

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Implement strict input validation for all user-controlled parameters

# Application-specific implementation required

Authorization Layer Enhancement

all

Add server-side authorization checks independent of client parameters

# Application-specific implementation required

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) with parameter injection rules
  • Restrict network access to only trusted IP addresses

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test parameter manipulation in authorization endpoints. Attempt to access unauthorized resources by modifying request parameters.

Check Version:

# Check application version in admin panel or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that parameter manipulation no longer bypasses authorization controls. Test all user roles and permissions.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual parameter values in requests
  • Authorization failures followed by successful access
  • Access to unauthorized endpoints

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual parameter patterns in HTTP requests
  • Requests with manipulated authorization parameters

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (param_manipulation OR auth_bypass_attempt)

🔗 References

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