CVE-2024-8594

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Autodesk AutoCAD's libodxdll.dll allows attackers to execute arbitrary code by tricking users into opening malicious MODEL files. This affects AutoCAD users who open untrusted files. Successful exploitation gives attackers the same privileges as the current AutoCAD process.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Autodesk AutoCAD
Versions: Multiple versions prior to the patched release (specific versions not detailed in advisory)
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in default installations when opening MODEL files. Requires libodxdll.dll parsing functionality.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution with the privileges of the AutoCAD user, potentially leading to full system compromise, data theft, or ransomware deployment.

🟠

Likely Case

Application crash or limited code execution for privilege escalation within the AutoCAD environment.

🟢

If Mitigated

Application crash without code execution if exploit fails or security controls block it.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Requires user interaction to open malicious files, but could be delivered via email or web downloads.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users could be tricked into opening malicious files shared via network drives or internal systems.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction to open malicious file. Heap overflow exploitation typically requires some sophistication but is well-understood.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Refer to Autodesk Security Advisory ADSK-SA-2024-0019 for specific patched versions

Vendor Advisory: https://www.autodesk.com/trust/security-advisories/adsk-sa-2024-0019

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Autodesk Desktop App or AutoCAD. 2. Check for updates. 3. Install the latest security update. 4. Restart AutoCAD after installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Block MODEL file extensions

windows

Prevent AutoCAD from opening potentially malicious MODEL files via file extension blocking

Use Group Policy or endpoint protection to block .model files
Configure AutoCAD to not associate with .model files

Restrict file sources

all

Only open MODEL files from trusted sources and locations

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement application whitelisting to prevent unauthorized AutoCAD execution
  • Use endpoint detection and response (EDR) to monitor for suspicious AutoCAD process behavior

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check AutoCAD version against patched versions in Autodesk advisory. Unpatched versions are vulnerable.

Check Version:

In AutoCAD: Type 'ABOUT' command or check Help > About AutoCAD

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify AutoCAD version matches or exceeds patched version listed in Autodesk advisory ADSK-SA-2024-0019

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • AutoCAD crash logs with libodxdll.dll references
  • Unexpected AutoCAD process termination
  • Security logs showing file access to .model files

Network Indicators:

  • Downloads of .model files from untrusted sources
  • Network traffic spikes from AutoCAD process

SIEM Query:

Process:AutoCAD.exe AND (EventID:1000 OR ExceptionCode:c0000005) OR FileExtension:.model

🔗 References

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