CVE-2024-7015

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2024-7015 is a critical authentication bypass vulnerability in Profelis Informatics and Consulting PassBox that allows attackers to access sensitive functions without proper authentication. This affects all PassBox users running versions before v1.2, potentially exposing password management systems to unauthorized access.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Profelis Informatics and Consulting PassBox
Versions: All versions before v1.2
Operating Systems: Any OS running PassBox
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations of affected versions are vulnerable regardless of configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of the password management system, allowing attackers to steal all stored credentials, modify passwords, or lock legitimate users out of their accounts.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to password vaults, credential theft, and potential lateral movement within the network using stolen credentials.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if strong network segmentation and access controls prevent external access to the PassBox system.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - If PassBox is exposed to the internet, attackers can directly exploit this vulnerability without authentication.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Even internally, any user with network access to the PassBox system could exploit this vulnerability.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

The vulnerability allows authentication abuse without credentials, making exploitation straightforward once the attack vector is identified.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: v1.2

Vendor Advisory: https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-24-1418

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Backup current PassBox configuration and data. 2. Download PassBox v1.2 from the official vendor source. 3. Stop the PassBox service. 4. Install the v1.2 update. 5. Restart the PassBox service. 6. Verify functionality.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Isolation

all

Restrict network access to PassBox to only trusted IP addresses or internal networks

# Example firewall rule (Linux iptables): iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport [PASSBOX_PORT] -s [TRUSTED_NETWORK] -j ACCEPT
# Example firewall rule (Windows): New-NetFirewallRule -DisplayName "Restrict PassBox" -Direction Inbound -LocalPort [PASSBOX_PORT] -RemoteAddress [TRUSTED_NETWORK] -Action Allow

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit PassBox access to only necessary users and systems
  • Enable detailed logging and monitoring for all PassBox authentication attempts and access patterns

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check the PassBox version in the web interface or configuration files. If version is below 1.2, the system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

# Check version via web interface or configuration file
# Typically found in web interface or /etc/passbox/version.txt

Verify Fix Applied:

After updating to v1.2, verify the version displays as 1.2 or higher in the interface and test that authentication is required for all critical functions.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthenticated access to administrative endpoints
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by successful access without credentials
  • Access to password management functions from unexpected IP addresses

Network Indicators:

  • Direct HTTP requests to PassBox endpoints without authentication headers
  • Unusual traffic patterns to PassBox from external or unauthorized internal IPs

SIEM Query:

source="passbox" AND (event_type="authentication_bypass" OR (status="success" AND auth_method="none"))

🔗 References

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