CVE-2024-6820

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by tricking users into opening malicious AWD files in IrfanView. The flaw exists in how IrfanView processes AWD files without proper bounds checking, enabling buffer overflow attacks. All users running vulnerable versions of IrfanView are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • IrfanView
Versions: Versions prior to 4.67
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All Windows versions supported by IrfanView are affected. The vulnerability requires user interaction to open a malicious AWD file.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with attacker gaining the same privileges as the user running IrfanView, potentially leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, or persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation leading to malware installation, data exfiltration, or system disruption for the affected user account.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper application sandboxing and user privilege restrictions, potentially contained to the IrfanView process only.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires user interaction but is technically straightforward once a malicious AWD file is crafted. The vulnerability is publicly documented with technical details.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: IrfanView 4.67 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.irfanview.com/main_history.htm

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Download IrfanView 4.67 or later from the official website
2. Run the installer
3. Follow installation prompts to update
4. No system restart required

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable AWD file association

windows

Remove IrfanView as the default handler for AWD files to prevent automatic exploitation

Control Panel > Default Programs > Set Associations > Find .awd > Change program to Notepad or another safe viewer

Application sandboxing

windows

Run IrfanView in a restricted environment to limit potential damage

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement application whitelisting to block IrfanView execution
  • Use endpoint protection with exploit prevention capabilities

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check IrfanView version via Help > About. If version is earlier than 4.67, the system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

irfanview.exe /?

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify IrfanView version is 4.67 or later in Help > About dialog.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • IrfanView crash logs with memory access violations
  • Unexpected IrfanView process spawning child processes
  • AWD file extensions in recent documents

Network Indicators:

  • Downloads of AWD files from untrusted sources
  • Outbound connections from IrfanView process

SIEM Query:

process_name:"i_view32.exe" OR process_name:"i_view64.exe" AND (event_id:1000 OR event_id:1001) AND exception_code:c0000005

🔗 References

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