CVE-2024-6816
📋 TL;DR
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by tricking users into opening malicious PSP files in IrfanView. Attackers can gain control of the affected system through a heap-based buffer overflow during PSP file parsing. All IrfanView users who open untrusted PSP files are affected.
💻 Affected Systems
- IrfanView
📦 What is this software?
Irfanview by Irfanview
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Complete system compromise with attacker gaining full control of the victim's machine, potentially leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, or lateral movement within the network.
Likely Case
Malware installation or system compromise when users open malicious PSP files from untrusted sources like email attachments or downloads.
If Mitigated
Limited impact with proper application sandboxing and user awareness preventing malicious file execution.
🎯 Exploit Status
Exploitation requires user interaction but is technically straightforward once a malicious PSP file is crafted. The ZDI advisory suggests weaponization is likely given the nature of the vulnerability.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: IrfanView 4.67 or later
Vendor Advisory: https://www.irfanview.com/main_history.htm
Restart Required: No
Instructions:
1. Download latest IrfanView from official website
2. Run installer and follow prompts
3. Verify installation of version 4.67 or higher
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Disable PSP file association
windowsRemove IrfanView as default handler for PSP files to prevent automatic opening
Control Panel > Default Programs > Set Default Programs > Select IrfanView > Choose defaults for this program > Uncheck .psp
Application sandboxing
windowsRun IrfanView in restricted environment to limit potential damage
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Implement application whitelisting to block IrfanView execution
- Deploy email/web filtering to block PSP file attachments and downloads
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Check IrfanView version via Help > About. Versions below 4.67 are vulnerable.
Check Version:
irfanview.exe /?
Verify Fix Applied:
Confirm IrfanView version is 4.67 or higher in Help > About dialog.
📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- IrfanView crash logs with memory access violations
- Windows Application Error events related to IrfanView
Network Indicators:
- Downloads of PSP files from suspicious sources
- Unusual outbound connections after PSP file opening
SIEM Query:
source="*irfanview*" AND (event_id=1000 OR event_id=1001) OR file_extension=".psp" AND process_name="irfanview.exe"