CVE-2024-6383

5.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A heap buffer overflow vulnerability in MongoDB C Driver's bson_string_append function could allow memory corruption when processing BSON strings. This affects applications using libbson versions before 1.27.1. Attackers could potentially execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • MongoDB C Driver (libbson)
Versions: libbson versions prior to 1.27.1
Operating Systems: All platforms where libbson is used
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects applications using the vulnerable bson_string_append function.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete system compromise, data theft, or ransomware deployment.

🟠

Likely Case

Application crash or denial of service due to memory corruption.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper memory protections (ASLR, DEP) and exploit mitigations.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: LOW

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires triggering the vulnerable function with specific input.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: libbson 1.27.1

Vendor Advisory: https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/CDRIVER-5628

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update libbson to version 1.27.1 or later. 2. Recompile applications using the updated library. 3. Restart affected services.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input validation

all

Implement strict input validation for BSON string operations

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network segmentation to isolate vulnerable systems
  • Deploy runtime application self-protection (RASP) or memory protection tools

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check libbson version with: pkg-config --modversion libbson-1.0

Check Version:

pkg-config --modversion libbson-1.0

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm version is 1.27.1 or higher using the same command

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Application crashes with segmentation faults
  • Memory corruption errors in application logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual BSON data patterns
  • Excessive failed requests to MongoDB services

SIEM Query:

source="application.log" AND ("segmentation fault" OR "memory corruption" OR "heap overflow")

🔗 References

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