CVE-2024-5493

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability is a heap buffer overflow in WebRTC within Google Chrome that allows remote attackers to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. It affects all users running vulnerable versions of Chrome, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution. The severity is high with a CVSS score of 8.8.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Google Chrome
  • Chromium-based browsers
Versions: Prior to 125.0.6422.141
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, iOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default Chrome installations are vulnerable if not updated. Other Chromium-based browsers may also be affected.

📦 What is this software?

Chrome by Google

Google Chrome is the world's most popular web browser, used by over 3 billion users globally across Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS platforms. As a Chromium-based browser developed by Google, Chrome dominates the browser market with approximately 65% market share, making it a critical compon...

Learn more about Chrome →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete system compromise, data theft, or ransomware deployment.

🟠

Likely Case

Browser crash (denial of service) or limited code execution within the browser sandbox.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if Chrome is updated to patched version or if exploit attempts are blocked by security controls.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user to visit a malicious webpage. No public exploit code is currently known.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 125.0.6422.141

Vendor Advisory: https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2024/05/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_30.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Chrome. 2. Click the three-dot menu → Help → About Google Chrome. 3. Chrome will automatically check for and install updates. 4. Click 'Relaunch' to restart Chrome with the update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable WebRTC

all

Temporarily disable WebRTC functionality to prevent exploitation via this vector.

chrome://flags/#disable-webrtc

Use browser extensions to block malicious sites

all

Install security extensions that block known malicious domains and scripts.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict browser usage to trusted websites only
  • Implement network filtering to block malicious HTML content

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Chrome version in Settings → About Chrome. If version is below 125.0.6422.141, the system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

google-chrome --version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm Chrome version is 125.0.6422.141 or higher after update.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Chrome crash reports
  • Unexpected process termination events
  • Security event logs showing heap corruption

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual WebRTC traffic patterns
  • Requests to known malicious domains hosting exploit code

SIEM Query:

source="chrome_logs" AND (event="crash" OR event="heap_corruption")

🔗 References

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