CVE-2024-53957

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Substance3D Painter allows attackers to execute arbitrary code when a user opens a malicious file. This affects users of Substance3D Painter versions 10.1.1 and earlier. Successful exploitation requires user interaction but could lead to complete system compromise.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe Substance3D Painter
Versions: 10.1.1 and earlier
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations of affected versions are vulnerable by default when processing malicious files.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with attacker gaining the same privileges as the current user, potentially leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, or persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation leading to unauthorized access to sensitive files, system configuration changes, or installation of additional malware.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper application sandboxing and least privilege principles are implemented, potentially containing the exploit to the application context.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction (opening malicious file) and heap manipulation knowledge. No public exploits have been reported as of the advisory date.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 10.2.0 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/substance3d_painter/apsb24-105.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Substance3D Painter
2. Navigate to Help > Check for Updates
3. Follow prompts to install version 10.2.0 or later
4. Restart the application after installation

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict File Processing

all

Configure application to only open trusted files from known sources

Application Sandboxing

all

Run Substance3D Painter in a sandboxed environment to limit potential damage

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Discontinue use of Substance3D Painter for processing untrusted files
  • Implement application whitelisting to prevent execution of malicious payloads

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Help > About in Substance3D Painter - if version is 10.1.1 or earlier, system is vulnerable

Check Version:

Not applicable - check via application GUI

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 10.2.0 or later in Help > About

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Application crashes with memory access violations
  • Unusual file processing activity from Substance3D Painter

Network Indicators:

  • Outbound connections from Substance3D Painter to unexpected destinations

SIEM Query:

process_name:"Substance3D Painter" AND (event_type:crash OR file_operation:malicious_extension)

🔗 References

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