CVE-2024-53203

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a potential array underflow vulnerability in the Linux kernel's USB Type-C subsystem. An attacker with debugfs access could trigger memory corruption by manipulating the 'command' variable, potentially leading to kernel crashes or privilege escalation. This affects Linux systems with USB Type-C support and debugfs enabled.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel
Versions: Specific affected kernel versions not specified in CVE, but patches exist in stable kernel trees.
Operating Systems: Linux distributions with affected kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ✅ No
Notes: Requires debugfs to be mounted and accessible to the attacker. Not all systems have USB Type-C hardware.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Kernel panic leading to system crash, or potential privilege escalation to kernel mode allowing full system compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Kernel crash causing system instability or denial of service, requiring reboot.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if debugfs is disabled or access is properly restricted.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access to debugfs interface.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Local attackers with debugfs access could exploit this vulnerability.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access and debugfs permissions. The vulnerability is in a specific USB Type-C driver function.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Patches available in stable kernel trees (commits referenced in CVE)

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0e66fd8e5a2e45c7dacfc9178ba702153f4a61a8

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update to a patched kernel version from your distribution's repositories. 2. Reboot the system to load the new kernel.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable debugfs access

linux

Prevent unauthorized access to debugfs which is required for exploitation

umount /sys/kernel/debug
echo 'debugfs /sys/kernel/debug debugfs defaults,noauto 0 0' >> /etc/fstab

Restrict debugfs permissions

linux

Limit debugfs access to privileged users only

chmod 700 /sys/kernel/debug
chown root:root /sys/kernel/debug

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable debugfs mounting entirely or restrict access to privileged users only
  • Implement strict access controls and monitoring for debugfs interface usage

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if debugfs is mounted and accessible: 'mount | grep debugfs' and 'ls -la /sys/kernel/debug'

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Check kernel version against patched versions from your distribution's security advisories

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic logs
  • OOM killer messages
  • System crash/reboot events

Network Indicators:

  • None - local vulnerability only

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("panic" OR "Oops" OR "BUG") AND process="ucsi_ccg_sync_control"

🔗 References

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