CVE-2024-51023

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on D-Link DIR_823G routers via command injection in the Address parameter. Attackers can gain full control of affected devices through crafted network requests. Only D-Link DIR_823G routers running firmware version 1.0.2B05 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • D-Link DIR_823G
Versions: 1.0.2B05
Operating Systems: Embedded Linux (router firmware)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All devices running the vulnerable firmware version are affected regardless of configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device compromise allowing attackers to install persistent malware, pivot to internal networks, intercept all network traffic, or brick the device.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers gain shell access to execute commands, potentially installing backdoors, modifying configurations, or using the device for botnet activities.

🟢

If Mitigated

If network segmentation and strict firewall rules are in place, impact may be limited to the router itself without lateral movement.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Routers are typically internet-facing devices, making them directly accessible to attackers worldwide.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - If placed behind firewalls or in internal networks only, risk is reduced but still significant for network security.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

The vulnerability requires no authentication and has a publicly available proof-of-concept, making exploitation trivial for attackers.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check D-Link advisory for latest patched version

Vendor Advisory: https://www.dlink.com/en/security-bulletin/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Visit D-Link support website 2. Download latest firmware for DIR_823G 3. Log into router admin interface 4. Navigate to firmware update section 5. Upload and apply new firmware 6. Wait for router to reboot

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Place router behind firewall and restrict access to management interface

Access Control

linux

Restrict management interface access to specific IP addresses only

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -s TRUSTED_IP -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j DROP

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace affected router with different model or vendor
  • Implement strict network monitoring and anomaly detection for router traffic

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check router firmware version in admin interface under System or Maintenance section

Check Version:

curl -s http://router-ip/status.html | grep -i firmware

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version is updated to patched version from D-Link advisory

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to SetNetworkTomographySettings
  • Commands with shell metacharacters in Address parameter
  • Unexpected process execution in router logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from router
  • Traffic to known malicious IPs from router
  • Unexpected port scans originating from router

SIEM Query:

source="router_logs" AND (uri="/SetNetworkTomographySettings" OR "Address=" AND ("|" OR ";" OR "&" OR "`"))

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export