CVE-2024-49836

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a memory corruption vulnerability in Qualcomm camera frame processing pipeline synchronization. Attackers could potentially execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service by exploiting this flaw. The vulnerability affects devices using Qualcomm camera hardware and drivers.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Qualcomm camera hardware and associated drivers
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in reference; consult Qualcomm March 2025 bulletin
Operating Systems: Android and other OS using Qualcomm camera components
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects devices with Qualcomm camera chipsets; exact models depend on firmware versions

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution with kernel privileges leading to complete device compromise, data theft, or persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation allowing attackers to gain elevated permissions or cause system crashes/instability.

🟢

If Mitigated

Denial of service through application crashes if memory corruption is triggered but not weaponized.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW (requires local access or specialized conditions for remote exploitation)
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM (local attackers or malicious apps could exploit this vulnerability)

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires understanding of camera pipeline synchronization and memory layout

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Refer to Qualcomm March 2025 security bulletin for specific firmware versions

Vendor Advisory: https://docs.qualcomm.com/product/publicresources/securitybulletin/march-2025-bulletin.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check Qualcomm advisory for affected chipset/firmware versions. 2. Obtain updated firmware from device manufacturer. 3. Apply firmware update following manufacturer instructions. 4. Reboot device.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable camera access

android

Prevent camera usage to eliminate attack surface

adb shell pm disable com.android.camera2
adb shell pm disable-user --user 0 com.android.camera

Restrict camera permissions

android

Limit which apps can access camera hardware

adb shell pm revoke <package_name> android.permission.CAMERA

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict app vetting and only install trusted applications
  • Use mobile device management (MDM) to restrict camera access for untrusted apps

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device firmware version against Qualcomm security bulletin; examine /proc/cpuinfo for Qualcomm chipset details

Check Version:

adb shell getprop ro.build.fingerprint

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version has been updated to patched version specified in Qualcomm advisory

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Camera service crashes
  • Kernel panic logs related to camera drivers
  • Memory corruption errors in dmesg

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual camera activation patterns
  • Suspicious inter-process communication

SIEM Query:

source="android_logs" AND ("camera" AND ("crash" OR "panic" OR "corruption"))

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export