CVE-2024-49803

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary commands on IBM Security Verify Access Appliances. Attackers can achieve full system compromise by sending specially crafted requests. All users running affected versions are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • IBM Security Verify Access Appliance
Versions: 10.0.0 through 10.0.8
Operating Systems: Appliance OS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires authenticated access but default configurations may be vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system takeover with administrative privileges, data exfiltration, lateral movement, and persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized command execution leading to credential theft, configuration modification, and service disruption.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if network segmentation, strict authentication, and monitoring prevent exploitation attempts.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires authenticated access but appears straightforward based on CVSS and CWE-78 (OS Command Injection).

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 10.0.8.1 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7177447

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download the latest firmware from IBM Fix Central. 2. Backup current configuration. 3. Apply the firmware update via the appliance management interface. 4. Reboot the appliance as required.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Restrict access to appliance management interfaces to trusted networks only

Authentication Hardening

all

Implement multi-factor authentication and strong password policies for all administrative accounts

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit who can reach the appliance management interface
  • Enable comprehensive logging and monitoring for suspicious command execution patterns

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check appliance version via management interface or SSH: show version

Check Version:

show version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 10.0.8.1 or later using show version command

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual command execution patterns
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by successful login
  • Suspicious process creation

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected outbound connections from appliance
  • Anomalous traffic patterns to management interfaces

SIEM Query:

source="ibm_verify_access" AND (event_type="command_execution" OR auth_failure>3)

🔗 References

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