CVE-2024-49775

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Siemens industrial software products allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code. Affected systems include Opcenter Execution Foundation, Opcenter Intelligence, Opcenter Quality, Opcenter RDnL, SIMATIC PCS neo, SINEC NMS, and TIA Portal versions. This critical vulnerability affects industrial control systems and manufacturing execution systems.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Opcenter Execution Foundation
  • Opcenter Intelligence
  • Opcenter Quality
  • Opcenter RDnL
  • SIMATIC PCS neo
  • SINEC NMS
  • Totally Integrated Automation Portal (TIA Portal)
Versions: Opcenter Execution Foundation < V2501.0001, Opcenter Intelligence < V2501.0001, Opcenter Quality < V2512, Opcenter RDnL < V2410, SIMATIC PCS neo V4.0 all versions, SIMATIC PCS neo V4.1 < V4.1 Update 3, SIMATIC PCS neo V5.0 < V5.0 Update 1, SINEC NMS all versions with UMC < V2.15, TIA Portal V16-V19 all versions
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability is in the integrated UMC component. SINEC NMS is only vulnerable when operated with UMC versions below V2.15.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise leading to disruption of industrial processes, data theft, ransomware deployment, or physical damage to equipment.

🟠

Likely Case

Remote code execution allowing attackers to install malware, pivot to other systems, or disrupt manufacturing operations.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if systems are isolated, patched, or have network segmentation preventing external access.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

CVSS 9.8 indicates critical severity with low attack complexity and no authentication required. No public exploit code has been reported as of the advisory date.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Opcenter Execution Foundation V2501.0001, Opcenter Intelligence V2501.0001, Opcenter Quality V2512, Opcenter RDnL V2410, SIMATIC PCS neo V4.1 Update 3, SIMATIC PCS neo V5.0 Update 1, UMC V2.15 for SINEC NMS

Vendor Advisory: https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-928984.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download appropriate patches from Siemens support portal. 2. Apply patches following Siemens installation guides. 3. Restart affected systems. 4. Verify patch installation through version checks.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate affected systems from untrusted networks and internet access

Firewall Rules

all

Block unnecessary inbound traffic to affected systems

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected systems in dedicated network segments with strict access controls
  • Implement application whitelisting to prevent execution of unauthorized code

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check installed versions against affected version ranges in Siemens advisory

Check Version:

Check version through Siemens software interface or Windows Programs and Features

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify installed version matches or exceeds patched versions listed in fix information

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual process creation
  • Memory access violations
  • Network connections to suspicious IPs

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected traffic to UMC component ports
  • Anomalous protocol patterns

SIEM Query:

Process creation events from Siemens software components OR network connections to industrial control system ports from untrusted sources

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export