CVE-2024-49565

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This OS command injection vulnerability in Dell Unity storage systems allows low-privileged local attackers to execute arbitrary commands with elevated privileges. Attackers could gain full system control by exploiting improper input sanitization. Only Dell Unity versions 5.4 and earlier are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Dell Unity
  • Dell UnityVSA
  • Dell Unity XT
Versions: 5.4 and prior
Operating Systems: Dell Unity OS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires local access with low privileges; not exploitable remotely without existing access.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise allowing attacker to execute arbitrary commands as root, exfiltrate data, deploy ransomware, or pivot to other systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation leading to unauthorized administrative access, configuration changes, or data theft from the storage system.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper network segmentation, least privilege access, and monitoring are implemented.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access and low privileges; specific exploit details not publicly disclosed.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Apply patches from DSA-2025-116

Vendor Advisory: https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000300090/dsa-2025-116-security-update-for-dell-unity-dell-unityvsa-and-dell-unity-xt-security-update-for-multiple-vulnerabilities

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Review DSA-2025-116 advisory. 2. Download appropriate patches from Dell Support. 3. Apply patches following Dell's documented procedures. 4. Verify patch installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Local Access

all

Limit local console and SSH access to authorized administrators only.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate Dell Unity systems from other critical infrastructure.
  • Enforce least privilege access controls and monitor for unusual local user activity.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check system version via Unity management interface or CLI: 'uemcli -u admin /sys/general show'

Check Version:

uemcli -u admin /sys/general show | grep Version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify patch installation through Unity management interface or check version is above 5.4.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual command execution in system logs
  • Multiple failed privilege escalation attempts
  • Unexpected process creation from low-privileged users

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from Unity system
  • Suspicious SSH or console login patterns

SIEM Query:

source="unity_logs" AND (event="command_execution" OR event="privilege_escalation") AND user!="admin"

🔗 References

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