CVE-2024-48825

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands on Tenda AC7 routers without authentication. Attackers can inject malicious commands through the ate_ifconfig_set function, potentially gaining full control of affected devices. All users running vulnerable firmware versions are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Tenda AC7
Versions: v15.03.06.44
Operating Systems: Embedded router firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All devices running this firmware version are vulnerable by default. No special configuration required.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device compromise allowing attackers to install persistent malware, pivot to internal networks, intercept traffic, or join botnets.

🟠

Likely Case

Router takeover leading to DNS hijacking, credential theft from network traffic, or denial of service.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if device is behind firewall with restricted WAN access, though LAN attacks remain possible.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Proof-of-concept available in GitHub repository. Exploitation requires sending crafted HTTP requests to vulnerable endpoint.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check Tenda website for firmware updates
2. Download latest firmware for AC7 model
3. Access router admin interface
4. Navigate to System Tools > Firmware Upgrade
5. Upload and install new firmware
6. Reboot router

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate router on separate VLAN to limit lateral movement

Access Control

linux

Restrict WAN access to router management interface using firewall rules

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -s ! TRUSTED_IP -j DROP
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -s ! TRUSTED_IP -j DROP

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace vulnerable device with supported model
  • Place device behind dedicated firewall with strict ingress filtering

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check firmware version in router web interface at System Status > Firmware Version

Check Version:

curl -s http://router-ip/goform/getStatus | grep version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version is newer than v15.03.06.44

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to /goform/ate_ifconfig_set
  • Command execution patterns in system logs
  • Unexpected process creation

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with command injection payloads to router IP
  • Outbound connections from router to suspicious IPs

SIEM Query:

source="router.log" AND "ate_ifconfig_set" AND ("|" OR ";" OR "`" OR "$")

🔗 References

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