CVE-2024-46871

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE is an out-of-bounds array access vulnerability in the AMD GPU display driver (drm/amd/display) in the Linux kernel. An attacker could potentially cause memory corruption leading to system crashes or privilege escalation. Systems using AMD GPUs with affected Linux kernel versions are vulnerable.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel with AMD GPU display driver (drm/amd/display)
Versions: Linux kernel versions containing the vulnerable code before the fix commits
Operating Systems: Linux distributions with affected kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects systems with AMD GPUs using the affected display driver code. Requires the AMDGPU driver to be loaded and in use.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Kernel memory corruption leading to privilege escalation, system crash, or arbitrary code execution with kernel privileges.

🟠

Likely Case

System instability, kernel panic, or denial of service through crashes.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper kernel hardening and memory protection mechanisms are enabled.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access or ability to trigger the vulnerable display driver code.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Local users or processes could potentially exploit this vulnerability.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires triggering the vulnerable display driver code path, which may require specific GPU operations or privileged access.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Linux kernel versions containing the fix commits: 800a5ab673c4a61ca220cce177386723d91bdb37, 9f404b0bc2df3880758fb3c3bc7496f596f347d7, ad28d7c3d989fc5689581664653879d664da76f0, c592b6355b9b57b8e59fc5978ce1e14f64488a98, e1896f381d27466c26cb44b4450eae05cd59dfd0

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/800a5ab673c4a61ca220cce177386723d91bdb37

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to version containing the fix commits. 2. Reboot system to load patched kernel. 3. Verify AMDGPU driver is using patched code.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable AMDGPU driver

linux

Remove or blacklist the AMDGPU kernel module to prevent loading of vulnerable code

echo 'blacklist amdgpu' >> /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist-amdgpu.conf
update-initramfs -u
reboot

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict local user access to systems with AMD GPUs
  • Implement strict process isolation and limit GPU operations to trusted applications

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if AMDGPU driver is loaded and kernel version is vulnerable: lsmod | grep amdgpu && uname -r

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version includes fix commits and AMDGPU driver loads without errors in dmesg

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic messages
  • AMDGPU driver crash logs in dmesg
  • Out-of-bounds memory access warnings

Network Indicators:

  • None - local vulnerability

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("panic" OR "Oops" OR "BUG") AND "amdgpu"

🔗 References

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