CVE-2024-46833

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes an array index out-of-bounds vulnerability in the HNS3 network driver of the Linux kernel. An attacker could potentially cause kernel memory corruption by sending specially crafted network packets to affected systems. This affects Linux systems using the HNS3 driver for Huawei network hardware.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel with HNS3 network driver
Versions: Linux kernel versions before the fix commits (specific versions depend on distribution backports)
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using vulnerable kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects systems with Huawei HNS3 network hardware and the corresponding kernel driver loaded.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Kernel panic leading to system crash and denial of service, or potential arbitrary code execution in kernel context resulting in complete system compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

System crash or instability due to kernel memory corruption, leading to denial of service.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if system is properly segmented and network access is restricted to trusted sources.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Requires network access to vulnerable interface, but exploitation depends on specific hardware configuration.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers with network access to affected interfaces could exploit this vulnerability.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires network access to the vulnerable interface and knowledge of the hardware's tnl_num value.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Kernel versions containing commits 86db7bfb06704ef17340eeae71c832f21cfce35c or c33a9806dc806bcb4a31dc71fb06979219181ad4

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/86db7bfb06704ef17340eeae71c832f21cfce35c

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to patched version from your distribution. 2. Reboot system to load new kernel. 3. Verify HNS3 driver is loaded with patched kernel.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable HNS3 driver

linux

Remove or blacklist the HNS3 kernel module if not required

echo 'blacklist hns3' >> /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist-hns3.conf
rmmod hns3

Network segmentation

linux

Restrict network access to interfaces using HNS3 driver

iptables -A INPUT -i <interface> -j DROP

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate systems with HNS3 hardware
  • Monitor system logs for kernel panics or unusual network driver behavior

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if HNS3 driver is loaded: lsmod | grep hns3. If loaded, check kernel version against patched versions.

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version includes fix commits and HNS3 driver loads without errors in dmesg.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic messages
  • HNS3 driver error messages in dmesg
  • System crash reports

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual network traffic to HNS3 interfaces
  • Sudden network interface failures

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("panic" OR "hns3" OR "array index out of bounds")

🔗 References

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