CVE-2024-43756

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2024-43756 is a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Adobe Photoshop that could allow arbitrary code execution when a user opens a malicious file. This affects Photoshop Desktop users running versions 24.7.4, 25.11 and earlier. Successful exploitation requires user interaction but could lead to full system compromise.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe Photoshop Desktop
Versions: 24.7.4, 25.11 and earlier
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default installations of affected versions are vulnerable. No special configuration required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with attacker gaining the same privileges as the logged-in user, potentially leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, or lateral movement.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation leading to malware installation, credential harvesting, or data exfiltration from the affected system.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if user opens files only from trusted sources and system has application sandboxing or other exploit mitigations.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Exploitation requires local file access and user interaction, not directly exploitable over network.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users could be targeted via phishing or malicious files on network shares, but requires user interaction.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user to open a specially crafted malicious file. No public exploit code available at this time.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Update to Photoshop 25.12 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/photoshop/apsb24-72.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Adobe Creative Cloud application. 2. Navigate to 'Apps' section. 3. Find Photoshop and click 'Update'. 4. Wait for download and installation. 5. Restart Photoshop when prompted.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict file opening

all

Configure Photoshop to only open files from trusted locations or disable opening of untrusted file formats.

Application sandboxing

all

Run Photoshop in a sandboxed environment to limit potential damage from exploitation.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict file opening policies and user training to avoid opening untrusted Photoshop files
  • Deploy endpoint protection with memory corruption exploit prevention capabilities

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Photoshop version via Help > About Photoshop. If version is 24.7.4, 25.11 or earlier, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

On Windows: Check Photoshop.exe properties. On macOS: Check Photoshop.app Info. Or use Help > About Photoshop in application.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Photoshop version is 25.12 or later after update. Test opening various Photoshop file types to ensure functionality.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Photoshop crash logs with memory access violations
  • Unexpected Photoshop process spawning child processes
  • File access to unusual Photoshop file formats

Network Indicators:

  • Outbound connections from Photoshop process to unusual destinations
  • DNS queries for command and control domains from Photoshop

SIEM Query:

process_name:"Photoshop.exe" AND (event_type:crash OR child_process_spawn:true)

🔗 References

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