CVE-2024-43053

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows memory corruption when user-space applications make IOCTL calls to read WLAN diagnostic information. Attackers could potentially execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service on affected systems. This affects devices using Qualcomm WLAN chipsets with vulnerable drivers.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Qualcomm WLAN chipsets and associated drivers
Versions: Specific versions not publicly detailed in advisory
Operating Systems: Android, Linux, and other OS using Qualcomm WLAN drivers
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in default configurations when diagnostic features are enabled

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution with kernel privileges leading to complete system compromise

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation or denial of service affecting WLAN functionality

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper access controls preventing unauthorized IOCTL calls

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access or adjacent network position
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Could be exploited by malicious insiders or compromised internal systems

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires ability to make IOCTL calls to the vulnerable driver interface

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Refer to Qualcomm December 2024 security bulletin for specific patched versions

Vendor Advisory: https://docs.qualcomm.com/product/publicresources/securitybulletin/december-2024-bulletin.html

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Check Qualcomm advisory for affected chipset/driver versions. 2. Obtain updated driver/firmware from device manufacturer. 3. Apply the patch following manufacturer's instructions. 4. Verify patch application.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable WLAN diagnostic features

all

Prevent user-space access to vulnerable IOCTL calls by disabling diagnostic functionality

Specific commands vary by device/OS - consult manufacturer documentation

Restrict IOCTL access permissions

Linux-based systems

Limit which users/processes can make IOCTL calls to the WLAN driver

chmod 600 /dev/wlan_diagnostic
setfacl -m u:root:rw- /dev/wlan_diagnostic

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls to prevent unauthorized users from making IOCTL calls
  • Monitor for suspicious WLAN diagnostic access attempts and implement network segmentation

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Qualcomm chipset/driver version against affected versions in security bulletin

Check Version:

dmesg | grep -i qualcomm OR cat /sys/class/net/wlan0/device/uevent

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify driver/firmware version has been updated to patched version from manufacturer

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual IOCTL calls to WLAN diagnostic interfaces
  • Multiple failed diagnostic access attempts
  • Kernel panic or crash logs related to WLAN driver

Network Indicators:

  • Abnormal WLAN diagnostic traffic patterns
  • Unexpected network scanning from affected devices

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("WLAN" OR "qualcomm") AND ("IOCTL" OR "diagnostic")

🔗 References

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