CVE-2024-42633

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a command injection vulnerability in the Linksys E1500 router's httpd service. An authenticated attacker can execute arbitrary operating system commands with root privileges, potentially taking full control of the device. This affects Linksys E1500 routers running firmware version v1.0.06.001.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linksys E1500
Versions: v1.0.06.001
Operating Systems: Embedded Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires attacker to have authenticated access to the router's web interface. Default admin credentials increase risk.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device compromise allowing attacker to install persistent backdoors, intercept all network traffic, pivot to internal networks, or use device as botnet node.

🟠

Likely Case

Attacker gains root shell access to router, enabling network reconnaissance, credential harvesting, DNS manipulation, and lateral movement to connected devices.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if strong authentication controls, network segmentation, and strict access policies prevent attacker access to admin interface.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploit requires authenticated access but is straightforward once credentials are obtained. Public GitHub repository contains technical details.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check Linksys support site for firmware updates. 2. If update available, download and install via admin interface. 3. Reboot router after installation. 4. Verify firmware version is newer than v1.0.06.001.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Remote Administration

all

Prevent external access to router admin interface

Access router admin interface > Administration > Remote Management > Disable

Change Default Credentials

all

Use strong, unique admin password

Access router admin interface > Administration > Management > Change password

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Segment router on isolated network segment with strict firewall rules
  • Implement network monitoring for suspicious router traffic patterns

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check firmware version in router admin interface under Status > Router. If version is v1.0.06.001, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

curl -s http://router-ip/status.cgi | grep firmware_version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version is newer than v1.0.06.001 after update. Test admin interface functionality remains intact.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to upgrade endpoints
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by successful login
  • Suspicious commands in system logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from router
  • DNS queries to suspicious domains
  • Unexpected SSH/Telnet traffic from router

SIEM Query:

source="router.log" AND ("do_upgrade_post" OR "POST /upgrade.cgi") AND status=200

🔗 References

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