CVE-2024-41969

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2024-41969 is a missing authentication vulnerability in CODESYS V3 service that allows low-privileged remote attackers to modify system configuration. This could lead to full system compromise or denial of service. Organizations using CODESYS V3 for industrial automation and control systems are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • CODESYS V3 Runtime System
Versions: Multiple versions prior to specific patched releases (check vendor advisory)
Operating Systems: Windows, Linux, Various real-time operating systems
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects CODESYS V3 installations used in industrial control systems (ICS/SCADA). Default installations are vulnerable.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system takeover allowing attacker to execute arbitrary code, disrupt industrial processes, or cause physical damage to equipment.

🟠

Likely Case

Configuration manipulation leading to service disruption, unauthorized control of industrial processes, or lateral movement within OT networks.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper network segmentation and access controls prevent remote exploitation attempts.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Remote exploitation without authentication makes internet-facing instances extremely vulnerable.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Even internally, low-privileged users can exploit this to gain elevated privileges.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Remote exploitation without authentication makes this easily exploitable once details become public.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check CODESYS Security Advisory for specific patched versions

Vendor Advisory: https://cert.vde.com/en/advisories/VDE-2024-047

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Review CODESYS Security Advisory 2. Download and apply appropriate patch from CODESYS 3. Restart affected services 4. Verify patch installation

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate CODESYS systems from untrusted networks and implement strict firewall rules

Access Control Hardening

all

Implement strict authentication and authorization controls for CODESYS services

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network segmentation to isolate CODESYS systems from untrusted networks
  • Deploy intrusion detection systems monitoring for configuration modification attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check CODESYS version against affected versions in vendor advisory

Check Version:

Check CODESYS Control application or runtime system version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify installed version matches or exceeds patched version specified in advisory

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthorized configuration changes
  • Authentication bypass attempts
  • Unexpected service restarts

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual configuration modification traffic to CODESYS ports
  • Traffic from unauthorized sources to CODESYS services

SIEM Query:

source="codesys" AND (event_type="config_change" OR auth_result="failure")

🔗 References

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