CVE-2024-41853

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2024-41853 is a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Adobe InDesign that could allow arbitrary code execution when a user opens a malicious file. This affects users of InDesign Desktop versions ID19.4, ID18.5.2 and earlier. Successful exploitation requires user interaction through opening a specially crafted file.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe InDesign Desktop
Versions: ID19.4 and earlier, ID18.5.2 and earlier
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default installations of affected versions are vulnerable. No special configuration required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise with attacker gaining the same privileges as the current user, potentially leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, or lateral movement.

🟠

Likely Case

Local code execution allowing malware installation, credential theft, or file system access within the user's context.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if user has minimal privileges, application sandboxing is enabled, or file execution is blocked.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Exploitation requires local file access, not directly exploitable over network.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Risk exists within organizations where users may receive malicious files via email or shared drives.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction (opening malicious file). No public exploit code available as per advisory.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: ID19.5 and ID18.5.3

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/indesign/apsb24-56.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Adobe Creative Cloud application. 2. Navigate to 'Apps' tab. 3. Find InDesign and click 'Update'. 4. Alternatively, download from Adobe website. 5. Install update and restart system.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Block InDesign file execution

all

Use application control to block execution of InDesign files from untrusted sources.

User awareness training

all

Train users not to open InDesign files from unknown or untrusted sources.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict user privileges to minimum required for job functions.
  • Implement application whitelisting to prevent unauthorized InDesign execution.
  • Use email filtering to block suspicious InDesign file attachments.
  • Deploy endpoint detection and response (EDR) to monitor for exploitation attempts.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check InDesign version via Help > About InDesign. If version is ID19.4 or earlier, or ID18.5.2 or earlier, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

On Windows: Check via Creative Cloud app or InDesign Help menu. On macOS: InDesign > About InDesign.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is ID19.5 or later, or ID18.5.3 or later after update.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected InDesign crashes
  • Suspicious child processes spawned from InDesign
  • File creation/modification by InDesign process

Network Indicators:

  • Outbound connections from InDesign to unknown IPs
  • DNS requests for suspicious domains from InDesign process

SIEM Query:

Process creation where parent_process_name contains 'indesign' and (process_name not in ['adobe', 'indesign', 'acrobat']) OR File creation where process_name contains 'indesign' and file_extension in ['.exe', '.dll', '.ps1']

🔗 References

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