CVE-2024-41276

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to bypass PIN code authentication in Kaiten by exploiting weak request limiting mechanisms. Attackers can brute-force the 6-digit PIN sent via email after login credentials are entered, gaining unauthorized access to the application. All users of Kaiten version 57.131.12 and earlier are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Kaiten
Versions: 57.131.12 and earlier
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations using the default authentication mechanism with email PIN verification are vulnerable.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete account takeover leading to unauthorized access to sensitive data, privilege escalation, and potential lateral movement within the organization's Kaiten environment.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to individual user accounts, exposure of sensitive project data, and potential manipulation of Kaiten boards and workflows.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper rate limiting and monitoring, potentially only affecting accounts with weak PINs or no additional security controls.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires valid login credentials but bypasses the secondary PIN authentication. Public proof-of-concept code is available.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Version 57.131.13 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://kaiten.ru/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Backup your Kaiten instance
2. Update to version 57.131.13 or later
3. Restart the Kaiten service
4. Verify the update was successful

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Implement Rate Limiting

all

Configure web application firewall or reverse proxy to limit PIN verification attempts

# Example nginx rate limiting
limit_req_zone $binary_remote_addr zone=pinlimit:10m rate=5r/m;
limit_req zone=pinlimit burst=10 nodelay;

Enable Multi-Factor Authentication

all

Replace email PIN with stronger MFA methods like TOTP or hardware tokens

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network-level rate limiting for PIN verification endpoints
  • Monitor authentication logs for brute force patterns and alert on suspicious activity

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Kaiten version in admin panel or via API. If version is 57.131.12 or earlier, the system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

curl -s https://your-kaiten-instance/api/version | grep version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 57.131.13 or later and test that PIN brute force attempts are properly rate-limited.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple failed PIN verification attempts from same IP/user
  • Successful login followed by multiple PIN attempts
  • Unusual time patterns in PIN verification requests

Network Indicators:

  • High volume of POST requests to /api/auth/verify-pin endpoint
  • Requests bypassing normal rate limiting headers

SIEM Query:

source="kaiten" (event="pin_verification_failed" count>10) by src_ip within 5m

🔗 References

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