CVE-2024-41153

7.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A command injection vulnerability in the Edge Computing UI for TRO600 series radios allows attackers with write access to execute arbitrary system commands with root privileges. This affects organizations using Hitachi Energy TRO600 series radios with Edge Computing functionality. The vulnerability enables privilege escalation beyond intended write permissions.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Hitachi Energy TRO600 series radios with Edge Computing
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in reference, but all versions with vulnerable Edge Computing UI
Operating Systems: Embedded Linux-based firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires Edge Computing functionality enabled and attacker must have write access to web UI.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device compromise allowing attacker to install persistent backdoors, disrupt industrial operations, pivot to other network segments, and cause physical damage to connected systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Attacker gains full control of affected radio devices, can modify configurations, intercept communications, and use devices as footholds for lateral movement in industrial networks.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited to authenticated users with write access only, but still allows privilege escalation to root within the device.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH if web UI is exposed to internet, as authenticated attackers can gain root access.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH as internal attackers with write access can escalate to root privileges on critical industrial devices.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires write access to web UI but command injection typically involves simple payload injection.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not specified in reference, consult vendor advisory

Vendor Advisory: https://publisher.hitachienergy.com/preview?DocumentID=8DBD000147&LanguageCode=en&DocumentPartId=&Action=launch

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Review vendor advisory for specific patch version. 2. Download firmware update from Hitachi Energy support portal. 3. Apply update following vendor's firmware upgrade procedures. 4. Verify successful installation and restart device.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Web UI Access

all

Limit access to Edge Computing UI to trusted networks and users only

Implement Network Segmentation

all

Isolate TRO600 devices in separate VLANs with strict firewall rules

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable Edge Computing functionality if not required for operations
  • Implement strict access controls and monitor for suspicious web UI activity

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if device is TRO600 series with Edge Computing UI enabled and review firmware version against vendor advisory

Check Version:

Check web UI system information page or use vendor-specific CLI commands

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version matches patched version from vendor advisory and test UI functionality

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual command execution in system logs
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by successful login
  • Unexpected configuration changes

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from radio devices
  • Suspicious HTTP requests to web UI endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="tro600_logs" AND (event="command_execution" OR event="config_change")

🔗 References

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