CVE-2024-41136

6.8 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

An authenticated command injection vulnerability in HPE Aruba EdgeConnect SD-WAN gateways allows attackers with CLI access to execute arbitrary commands as privileged users on the underlying OS. This affects organizations using vulnerable versions of EdgeConnect SD-WAN gateways. Attackers can gain full system control through authenticated command injection.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • HPE Aruba Networking EdgeConnect SD-WAN gateways
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in provided references; consult HPE Aruba advisory for exact affected versions
Operating Systems: Linux-based OS on EdgeConnect appliances
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires authenticated CLI access; default configurations with CLI enabled are vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of the SD-WAN gateway, allowing attackers to pivot to internal networks, intercept/modify traffic, deploy persistent backdoors, and disrupt network operations.

🟠

Likely Case

Privilege escalation leading to unauthorized configuration changes, network disruption, data exfiltration, and lateral movement within the network.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if strong authentication controls, network segmentation, and least privilege access are implemented, though risk remains for authenticated users.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires authenticated access to the CLI; command injection is typically straightforward once authenticated.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Refer to HPE Aruba advisory HPSBNW04673 for specific patched versions

Vendor Advisory: https://csaf.arubanetworks.com/2024/hpe_aruba_networking_-_hpesbnw04673.txt

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Review HPE Aruba advisory HPSBNW04673. 2. Identify affected EdgeConnect gateway versions. 3. Apply the recommended firmware update from HPE Aruba. 4. Restart the gateway to activate the patch. 5. Verify the update was successful.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict CLI Access

all

Limit CLI access to only necessary administrative users and implement strong authentication controls.

Configure access control lists (ACLs) and authentication policies per HPE Aruba documentation

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate EdgeConnect gateways from untrusted networks and implement strict inbound/outbound firewall rules.

Configure firewall rules to restrict access to management interfaces

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls to limit CLI access to trusted administrators only
  • Monitor CLI access logs for suspicious activity and implement network segmentation

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check the EdgeConnect gateway firmware version against the affected versions listed in HPE Aruba advisory HPSBNW04673

Check Version:

show version (on EdgeConnect CLI)

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify the firmware version has been updated to a patched version as specified in the HPE Aruba advisory

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual CLI command executions, privilege escalation attempts, or unexpected system commands in logs

Network Indicators:

  • Anomalous outbound connections from EdgeConnect gateways, unexpected traffic patterns

SIEM Query:

source="edgeconnect" AND (event_type="cli_command" AND command="*;*" OR command="*|*" OR command="*`*" OR command="*$(*)")

🔗 References

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