CVE-2024-3865

8.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2024-3865 is a memory safety vulnerability in Firefox that could allow attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected systems. The vulnerability involves memory corruption bugs that could be exploited to compromise browser security. This affects all Firefox users running versions earlier than 125.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Mozilla Firefox
Versions: All versions < 125
Operating Systems: Windows, Linux, macOS, Android, iOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All standard Firefox installations are vulnerable. No special configurations required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete system compromise, data theft, and lateral movement within the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Browser compromise allowing session hijacking, credential theft, and installation of malware or backdoors.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper sandboxing and privilege restrictions, potentially only browser crash or denial of service.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Firefox is commonly used to access untrusted internet content, making exploitation highly probable.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal web applications and content could still trigger the vulnerability if accessed via Firefox.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Memory corruption vulnerabilities typically require crafted malicious content but no authentication. Mozilla presumes exploitation is possible with enough effort.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Firefox 125

Vendor Advisory: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2024-18/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Firefox. 2. Click menu (three horizontal lines) → Help → About Firefox. 3. Firefox will automatically check for updates and prompt to install Firefox 125. 4. Restart Firefox when prompted.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable JavaScript

all

Temporarily disable JavaScript to reduce attack surface while waiting for patch

about:config → javascript.enabled → false

Use Content Security Policy

all

Implement strict CSP headers to limit script execution

Content-Security-Policy: script-src 'self'

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict Firefox usage to trusted websites only
  • Implement network segmentation to limit potential lateral movement

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Firefox version: about:support → Application Basics → Version

Check Version:

firefox --version (Linux/macOS) or check About Firefox (Windows)

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 125 or higher: about:support → Application Basics → Version

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Firefox crash reports
  • Unexpected process termination
  • Memory access violation errors

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from Firefox process
  • Suspicious download patterns

SIEM Query:

process_name="firefox.exe" AND (event_id=1000 OR event_id=1001) OR process_creation_parent="firefox.exe"

🔗 References

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