CVE-2024-35277

8.6 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows unauthenticated attackers to access configuration data of managed devices by sending specially crafted packets to Fortinet FortiPortal and FortiManager systems. It affects organizations using vulnerable versions of these products, potentially exposing sensitive network device configurations.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Fortinet FortiPortal
  • Fortinet FortiManager
Versions: FortiPortal 6.0.0-6.0.15; FortiManager 7.4.0-7.4.2, 7.2.0-7.2.5, 7.0.0-7.0.12, 6.4.0-6.4.14
Operating Systems: FortiOS-based appliances
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations within affected version ranges are vulnerable by default.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers gain full access to network device configurations, enabling them to understand network topology, extract credentials, and potentially pivot to other systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthenticated attackers access sensitive configuration data including device settings, policies, and potentially credentials, leading to information disclosure and reconnaissance.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper network segmentation and access controls, impact is limited to configuration data exposure without direct system compromise.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - If vulnerable systems are exposed to the internet, attackers can exploit this without authentication.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers or compromised systems could exploit this to gain configuration data.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires crafting specific packets but does not require authentication.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: FortiPortal 6.0.16+, FortiManager 7.4.3+, 7.2.6+, 7.0.13+, 6.4.15+

Vendor Advisory: https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-24-135

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Download latest firmware from Fortinet support portal. 2. Backup current configuration. 3. Apply firmware update via web interface or CLI. 4. Verify successful upgrade.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Restrict access to FortiPortal/FortiManager management interfaces to trusted networks only.

Configure firewall rules to limit source IPs to management networks

Access Control Lists

fortinet

Implement strict ACLs on network devices to block unauthorized access attempts.

config system interface
edit <interface>
set allowaccess https ssh
set trust-ip-1 <trusted_network>

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate management interfaces
  • Enable logging and monitoring for suspicious access attempts to management systems

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check current version via CLI: get system status | grep Version

Check Version:

get system status | grep Version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is patched: get system status | grep Version and confirm version is 6.0.16+ for FortiPortal or 7.4.3+/7.2.6+/7.0.13+/6.4.15+ for FortiManager

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthenticated access attempts to management interfaces
  • Unusual configuration access patterns
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by successful configuration access

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic patterns to FortiPortal/FortiManager management ports
  • Traffic from unexpected source IPs to management interfaces

SIEM Query:

source="fortimanager" OR source="fortiportal" AND (event_type="config_access" OR event_type="authentication_failure") AND src_ip NOT IN (trusted_networks)

🔗 References

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