CVE-2024-3159

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to perform arbitrary memory read/write operations through a crafted HTML page due to out-of-bounds memory access in Chrome's V8 JavaScript engine. It affects all users of Google Chrome versions prior to 123.0.6312.105. Attackers could exploit this to execute arbitrary code on affected systems.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Google Chrome
  • Chromium-based browsers
Versions: All versions prior to 123.0.6312.105
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS, Linux, ChromeOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default Chrome configurations are vulnerable. Chromium-based browsers may also be affected if using vulnerable V8 versions.

📦 What is this software?

Chrome by Google

Google Chrome is the world's most popular web browser, used by over 3 billion users globally across Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS platforms. As a Chromium-based browser developed by Google, Chrome dominates the browser market with approximately 65% market share, making it a critical compon...

Learn more about Chrome →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to full system compromise, data theft, ransomware deployment, or persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Arbitrary code execution within the Chrome sandbox, potentially leading to credential theft, session hijacking, or malware installation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact due to Chrome's sandboxing, but still potentially serious if combined with other vulnerabilities.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction (visiting malicious page) but no authentication. The vulnerability is in V8 engine which is complex to exploit reliably.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 123.0.6312.105 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2024/04/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Chrome. 2. Click three-dot menu → Help → About Google Chrome. 3. Chrome will automatically check for and install updates. 4. Click 'Relaunch' to restart Chrome with the update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable JavaScript

all

Temporarily disable JavaScript execution in Chrome to prevent exploitation via malicious HTML pages.

chrome://settings/content/javascript → Toggle to 'Blocked'

Use Site Isolation

all

Ensure Chrome's Site Isolation feature is enabled to limit impact of memory corruption vulnerabilities.

chrome://flags/#site-isolation-trial-opt-out → Set to 'Disabled'

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict access to untrusted websites using web filtering or proxy controls.
  • Implement application whitelisting to prevent execution of unauthorized binaries that might be dropped via exploitation.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Chrome version in About Google Chrome page. If version is below 123.0.6312.105, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

On Windows: "C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe" --version
On macOS: /Applications/Google\ Chrome.app/Contents/MacOS/Google\ Chrome --version
On Linux: google-chrome --version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Chrome version is 123.0.6312.105 or higher after update.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Chrome crash reports with V8-related stack traces
  • Unexpected Chrome process termination
  • Security event logs showing unexpected process creation

Network Indicators:

  • Requests to known malicious domains hosting exploit code
  • Unusual outbound connections from Chrome processes

SIEM Query:

source="chrome_logs" AND (message="*V8*" OR message="*out of bounds*" OR message="*memory access*")

🔗 References

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