CVE-2024-31479

5.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

Unauthenticated attackers can cause Denial of Service (DoS) in Aruba Central Communications service via PAPI protocol, disrupting normal operations. This affects Aruba Central and Mobility Conductor deployments using vulnerable versions. No authentication is required for exploitation.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Aruba Central
  • Aruba Mobility Conductor
Versions: Aruba Central: All versions prior to 2024-03-27; Mobility Conductor: All versions prior to 10.6.0.0
Operating Systems: ArubaOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects systems with PAPI protocol enabled for Central communications. Default configurations typically have this enabled for management functionality.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete service disruption of Aruba Central communications, affecting network management and monitoring capabilities across managed devices.

🟠

Likely Case

Temporary service interruption requiring manual restart of affected services, impacting network operations until recovery.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper network segmentation and access controls limiting PAPI protocol exposure.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - PAPI protocol accessible from internet could allow widespread DoS attacks without authentication.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers or compromised systems could disrupt network management services.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Vulnerability details are public but no known exploit code. Unauthenticated nature makes exploitation straightforward for attackers with network access.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Aruba Central: 2024-03-27 or later; Mobility Conductor: 10.6.0.0 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.arubanetworks.com/assets/alert/ARUBA-PSA-2024-006.txt

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Log into Aruba Central admin portal. 2. Navigate to Maintenance > Software Updates. 3. Apply Central update to 2024-03-27 or later. 4. For Mobility Conductor: SSH to device, run 'update-software' command. 5. Reboot affected devices after update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict PAPI Protocol Access

all

Limit network access to PAPI protocol ports (8211/tcp) using firewall rules to only trusted management networks.

# Example iptables rule: iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 8211 -s TRUSTED_NETWORK -j ACCEPT
# iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 8211 -j DROP

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate Aruba Central and Mobility Conductor management interfaces on separate VLANs with strict access controls.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit PAPI protocol (port 8211/tcp) to trusted management networks only.
  • Deploy network monitoring and rate limiting for PAPI protocol traffic to detect and mitigate DoS attempts.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Aruba Central version in admin portal under Maintenance > About. For Mobility Conductor: SSH to device and run 'show version'.

Check Version:

Aruba Central: Check web interface; Mobility Conductor: 'show version' via CLI

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm version is Aruba Central 2024-03-27 or later, or Mobility Conductor 10.6.0.0 or later. Test PAPI connectivity remains functional for authorized systems.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple connection attempts to port 8211 from single source
  • Central service restart events in system logs
  • High CPU/memory usage on Central services

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic patterns to port 8211/tcp
  • Multiple SYN packets to port 8211 from untrusted sources
  • Protocol anomalies in PAPI communications

SIEM Query:

source_port=8211 AND (event_count>1000 WITHIN 60s OR dest_ip=central_management_ip)

🔗 References

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