CVE-2024-31408

8.0 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes an OS command injection vulnerability in AIPHONE IX SYSTEM and IXG SYSTEM intercom systems. An authenticated attacker on the same network can execute arbitrary operating system commands with root privileges by sending a specially crafted request. This affects organizations using these specific AIPHONE intercom systems.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • AIPHONE IX SYSTEM
  • AIPHONE IXG SYSTEM
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in references; all versions prior to patched versions are likely affected
Operating Systems: Embedded OS on AIPHONE devices
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires network adjacency and authentication. Affects the intercom system software/firmware.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise allowing attacker to install persistent backdoors, exfiltrate sensitive data, pivot to other network systems, or render the intercom system inoperable.

🟠

Likely Case

Attacker gains full control of the intercom system, potentially using it as a foothold to access other network resources or disrupt building security/communication functions.

🟢

If Mitigated

Attack limited to authenticated users on the same network segment, with proper network segmentation preventing lateral movement to critical systems.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW (requires network adjacency, not directly internet exploitable unless system is exposed to internet)
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH (authenticated internal attackers can achieve root-level command execution)

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW (once authentication is obtained)

Exploitation requires authenticated access to the network interface of the intercom system.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check vendor advisories for specific patched versions

Vendor Advisory: https://www.aiphone.net/important/20241016_1/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Review vendor advisories at provided URLs. 2. Download latest firmware/software from AIPHONE support site. 3. Apply update following vendor instructions. 4. Restart affected systems. 5. Verify update applied successfully.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate intercom systems on separate VLANs with strict firewall rules limiting access to authorized management systems only.

Access Control Hardening

all

Implement strong authentication mechanisms and limit administrative access to minimum necessary personnel.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate intercom systems from critical network segments
  • Deploy network-based intrusion detection/prevention systems to monitor for command injection patterns

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check system version against vendor advisory. Systems running unpatched versions of IX SYSTEM or IXG SYSTEM are vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check via device web interface or management console (vendor-specific)

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify system version matches or exceeds patched version specified in vendor advisory. Test that command injection attempts are blocked.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual command execution patterns in system logs
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by successful access
  • Suspicious network requests to intercom system management interfaces

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from intercom systems
  • Command injection patterns in HTTP/network traffic to intercom systems

SIEM Query:

source="intercom-system" AND (command="*;*" OR command="*|*" OR command="*`*" OR command="*$(*" OR command="*&*" OR command="*||*")

🔗 References

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