CVE-2024-31331

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Android's PackageManagerService allows a malicious app to hide services from the Settings app through a logic error in setMimeGroup. This could enable local privilege escalation, requiring user interaction for exploitation. Affected systems include Android devices running vulnerable versions.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Android
Versions: Android versions prior to the July 2024 security patch
Operating Systems: Android
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All Android devices running affected versions are vulnerable by default. User interaction is required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An attacker could gain elevated privileges on the device, potentially accessing sensitive data or installing persistent malware.

🟠

Likely Case

A malicious app could hide its activities from users, making detection and removal more difficult while performing unauthorized actions.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper app vetting and user awareness, the impact is limited as exploitation requires user interaction and app installation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Exploitation requires local access and user interaction, not directly exploitable over the internet.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Requires user to install a malicious app, but could be used in targeted attacks or through social engineering.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires developing a malicious app that users must install and interact with. No public exploit code is known.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: July 2024 Android Security Patch

Vendor Advisory: https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2024-07-01

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check for system updates in Settings > System > System update. 2. Install the July 2024 Android security patch. 3. Restart the device after installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Unknown Sources

android

Prevent installation of apps from unknown sources to reduce attack surface

Settings > Security > Install unknown apps > Disable for all apps

App Vetting

android

Only install apps from trusted sources like Google Play Store

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement mobile device management (MDM) to control app installations
  • Educate users about risks of installing apps from untrusted sources

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Android security patch level in Settings > About phone > Android version > Security patch level

Check Version:

adb shell getprop ro.build.version.security_patch

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify security patch level shows July 2024 or later

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • PackageManagerService logs showing unusual setMimeGroup calls
  • Apps attempting to hide services from Settings

Network Indicators:

  • No direct network indicators as this is a local privilege escalation

SIEM Query:

No standard SIEM query available for this specific local Android vulnerability

🔗 References

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