CVE-2024-30355

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Foxit PDF Reader allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by tricking users into opening malicious PDF files. The flaw exists in how AcroForms handle Doc objects, enabling out-of-bounds writes that can lead to remote code execution. All users running vulnerable versions of Foxit PDF Reader are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Foxit PDF Reader
Versions: Versions prior to 2024.1
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS, Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default installations are vulnerable. Requires user interaction to open malicious PDF.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise via remote code execution with user privileges, potentially leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, or lateral movement.

🟠

Likely Case

Malicious actor gains control of the user's system through crafted PDF files, enabling credential theft, surveillance, or malware installation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper security controls - user may experience application crash but no code execution.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction but no authentication. ZDI has confirmed the vulnerability exists.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2024.1 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Foxit PDF Reader
2. Go to Help > Check for Updates
3. Follow prompts to install version 2024.1 or later
4. Restart the application

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable JavaScript in Foxit

all

Prevents JavaScript execution which may be used in exploitation chain

Open Foxit > File > Preferences > JavaScript > Uncheck 'Enable JavaScript'

Use Protected View

all

Open PDFs in restricted mode to limit potential damage

Open Foxit > File > Preferences > Trust Manager > Check 'Enable Protected View'

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Use alternative PDF readers temporarily
  • Block PDF downloads from untrusted sources via web proxy

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Foxit version in Help > About. If version is below 2024.1, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

On Windows: wmic product where name="Foxit PDF Reader" get version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 2024.1 or higher in Help > About.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Application crashes from FoxitPDFReader.exe
  • Unusual process spawning from Foxit
  • Memory access violation errors

Network Indicators:

  • Downloads of PDF files from suspicious sources
  • Outbound connections after PDF opening

SIEM Query:

process_name:"FoxitPDFReader.exe" AND (event_id:1000 OR event_id:1001) OR process_parent_name:"FoxitPDFReader.exe"

🔗 References

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