CVE-2024-30290

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in Adobe Framemaker that could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code on the victim's system. The vulnerability affects users of Adobe Framemaker 2020.5, 2022.3 and earlier versions. Exploitation requires user interaction, specifically opening a malicious file.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe Framemaker
Versions: 2020.5, 2022.3 and earlier
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default installations of affected versions are vulnerable. No special configuration required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise with attacker gaining the same privileges as the current user, potentially leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, or lateral movement within the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation or malware installation on the affected workstation, compromising user data and potentially spreading to other systems.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact due to proper security controls like application whitelisting, least privilege accounts, and network segmentation preventing lateral movement.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction (opening malicious file). No public exploit code available at time of analysis.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2020.5.1 and 2022.3.1

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/framemaker/apsb24-37.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Adobe Framemaker. 2. Go to Help > Check for Updates. 3. Follow prompts to install latest version. 4. Restart application after installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict file opening

all

Configure application to only open trusted files from known sources

Disable Framemaker file associations

windows

Remove Framemaker as default application for .fm, .book, and other associated file types

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement application control/whitelisting to prevent execution of unauthorized files
  • Use least privilege accounts for Framemaker users to limit potential damage

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Adobe Framemaker version in Help > About Framemaker

Check Version:

On Windows: wmic product where name="Adobe Framemaker" get version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 2020.5.1 or 2022.3.1 or later

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected process crashes of Framemaker.exe
  • Creation of suspicious child processes from Framemaker

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from Framemaker process

SIEM Query:

process_name="Framemaker.exe" AND (event_id=1000 OR event_id=1001) OR parent_process="Framemaker.exe" AND process_name NOT IN ("explorer.exe", "notepad.exe")

🔗 References

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