CVE-2024-30288

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Adobe Framemaker that could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code on a victim's system. The vulnerability affects users of Adobe Framemaker 2020.5, 2022.3 and earlier versions. Exploitation requires the victim to open a malicious file.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe Framemaker
Versions: 2020.5, 2022.3 and earlier
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default installations of affected versions are vulnerable. No special configuration required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with attacker gaining full control of the victim's computer in the context of the current user, potentially leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, or lateral movement within the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation leading to unauthorized access to sensitive documents, installation of malware, or credential theft from the compromised user account.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with only temporary disruption if proper application sandboxing and least privilege principles are implemented, though some data exposure may still occur.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW with brief explanation
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM with brief explanation

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction (opening malicious file). No public exploit code has been identified at this time.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2020.6 and 2022.4

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/framemaker/apsb24-37.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Adobe Framemaker. 2. Navigate to Help > Check for Updates. 3. Follow prompts to install available updates. 4. Restart Framemaker after installation completes.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable automatic file opening

all

Prevent Framemaker from automatically opening files to reduce attack surface

Not applicable - configure through application settings

Use application sandboxing

all

Run Framemaker in a restricted environment to limit potential damage

Not applicable - configure through OS security settings

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict file opening policies and user training to avoid opening untrusted documents
  • Deploy application control solutions to restrict Framemaker execution to trusted locations only

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Framemaker version via Help > About Framemaker. If version is 2020.5, 2022.3 or earlier, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Not applicable - check through application interface

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 2020.6 or 2022.4 or later via Help > About Framemaker.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected Framemaker crashes
  • Suspicious file opening events from untrusted sources
  • Unusual process creation from Framemaker

Network Indicators:

  • Outbound connections from Framemaker to unknown IPs
  • DNS requests for suspicious domains after file opening

SIEM Query:

source="framemaker" AND (event_type="crash" OR file_path="*.fm" OR process_name="cmd.exe")

🔗 References

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