CVE-2024-25002

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a command injection vulnerability in the diagnostics interface of Bosch Network Synchronizer devices. Unauthenticated attackers can execute arbitrary commands with full system privileges, potentially compromising the entire device. Organizations using affected Bosch Network Synchronizer products are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Bosch Network Synchronizer
Versions: All versions prior to 2.0.0
Operating Systems: Embedded Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: The diagnostics interface is typically accessible via network services on affected devices.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device takeover leading to network disruption, data exfiltration, lateral movement to other systems, and persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to device configuration, service disruption, and potential credential harvesting from the compromised system.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if network segmentation and access controls prevent unauthorized access to the diagnostics interface.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Command injection vulnerabilities typically have low exploitation complexity, especially when unauthenticated access is possible.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.0.0

Vendor Advisory: https://psirt.bosch.com/security-advisories/BOSCH-SA-152190.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download firmware version 2.0.0 from Bosch support portal. 2. Backup current configuration. 3. Apply firmware update via web interface or CLI. 4. Reboot device. 5. Verify successful update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Access Restriction

linux

Restrict network access to the diagnostics interface using firewall rules

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport [diagnostics_port] -s [trusted_networks] -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport [diagnostics_port] -j DROP

Interface Disablement

linux

Disable the diagnostics interface if not required for operations

systemctl stop [diagnostics_service]
systemctl disable [diagnostics_service]

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate affected devices
  • Deploy network-based intrusion prevention systems to detect and block command injection attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device firmware version via web interface or CLI. Versions below 2.0.0 are vulnerable.

Check Version:

show version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version shows 2.0.0 or higher after update.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual command execution in system logs
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts to diagnostics interface
  • Suspicious process creation from diagnostics service

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from device
  • Traffic to diagnostics port from unauthorized sources
  • Command injection patterns in HTTP requests

SIEM Query:

source="bosch_synchronizer" AND (event="command_execution" OR event="authentication_failure")

🔗 References

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