CVE-2024-24312

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This SQL injection vulnerability in Vaales Technologies V_QRS allows remote attackers to extract sensitive information from the database by manipulating SQL queries through the Models/UserModel.php component. Organizations using V_QRS version 2024-01-17 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Vaales Technologies V_QRS
Versions: 2024-01-17
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the Models/UserModel.php component specifically. Any deployment using this version is vulnerable.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including extraction of all user credentials, personal data, and sensitive business information, potentially leading to data breach, compliance violations, and reputational damage.

🟠

Likely Case

Extraction of user credentials and sensitive information from the database, enabling further attacks and potential data exfiltration.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited information disclosure if proper input validation and database permissions are in place, with minimal impact on overall system integrity.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

SQL injection vulnerabilities typically have low exploitation complexity, especially when unauthenticated access is possible.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Contact Vaales Technologies for patch availability
2. If patch is available, download and apply according to vendor instructions
3. Test the patch in a non-production environment first

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Implement Input Validation

all

Add parameterized queries and input validation to the Models/UserModel.php component

Web Application Firewall Rules

all

Deploy WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns targeting the vulnerable endpoint

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network segmentation to isolate the vulnerable system from sensitive data
  • Deploy database monitoring to detect unusual query patterns and access attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if V_QRS version is 2024-01-17 and review Models/UserModel.php for SQL injection vulnerabilities

Check Version:

Check application configuration files or contact vendor for version identification method

Verify Fix Applied:

Test the application with SQL injection payloads targeting the vulnerable component to ensure they are blocked

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual database query patterns
  • Multiple failed login attempts with SQL-like syntax
  • Access to Models/UserModel.php with suspicious parameters

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing SQL keywords (SELECT, UNION, etc.) targeting the vulnerable endpoint
  • Unusual outbound database connections

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (uri="*Models/UserModel.php*" AND (query="*SELECT*" OR query="*UNION*" OR query="*OR 1=1*"))

🔗 References

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