CVE-2024-22305

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in the Kali Forms WordPress plugin. Attackers can bypass authorization by manipulating user-controlled keys to access or modify form data they shouldn't have permission to view. All WordPress sites using Kali Forms versions up to 2.3.36 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Kali Forms WordPress Plugin
Versions: n/a through 2.3.36
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects WordPress installations with Kali Forms plugin installed and active.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could access sensitive form submissions containing PII, payment information, or confidential data, potentially leading to data breaches, compliance violations, and reputational damage.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to form submission data, potentially exposing user information, contact details, or other submitted content.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and authentication checks, impact is limited to authorized users only accessing their own data.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

IDOR vulnerabilities typically require some level of access but are easy to exploit once initial access is obtained.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.3.38

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/kali-forms/wordpress-kali-forms-plugin-2-3-38-insecure-direct-object-references-idor-vulnerability

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel
2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins
3. Find Kali Forms
4. Click 'Update Now' if available
5. If manual update needed, download version 2.3.38+ from WordPress.org
6. Deactivate old plugin, upload new version, activate

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Plugin

all

Temporarily disable Kali Forms plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate kali-forms

Restrict Access

all

Implement IP whitelisting for WordPress admin area

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to detect IDOR patterns
  • Enable detailed logging and monitoring for unauthorized access attempts to form data endpoints

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin → Plugins → Kali Forms → Version number

Check Version:

wp plugin list --name=kali-forms --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Kali Forms version is 2.3.38 or higher in WordPress admin

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual access patterns to form submission endpoints
  • Multiple failed authorization attempts followed by successful access

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to Kali Forms endpoints with manipulated IDs or parameters

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND (uri="/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php" OR uri LIKE "%/kali-forms/%") AND (parameters CONTAINS "action=get" OR parameters CONTAINS "submission")

🔗 References

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