CVE-2024-22222

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes an OS command injection vulnerability in Dell Unity's svc_udoctor utility. Authenticated local attackers can execute arbitrary operating system commands with the application's privileges. Dell Unity, Unity VSA, and Unity XT versions before 5.4 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Dell Unity
  • Dell Unity VSA
  • Dell Unity XT
Versions: Versions prior to 5.4
Operating Systems: Dell Unity OS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires authenticated local access to the system. The svc_udoctor utility must be accessible.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise allowing attacker to execute arbitrary commands with application privileges, potentially leading to data theft, system manipulation, or lateral movement.

🟠

Likely Case

Privilege escalation or unauthorized command execution by authenticated malicious users with local access to the system.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact due to authentication requirements and local access constraints, with proper monitoring detecting unusual command execution.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires authenticated local access, not directly exploitable over internet.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Requires authenticated local access, but insider threats or compromised accounts could exploit it.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires authenticated local access and knowledge of the vulnerable utility. No public exploit code identified in references.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Version 5.4 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000222010/dsa-2024-042-dell-unity-dell-unity-vsa-and-dell-unity-xt-security-update-for-multiple-vulnerabilities

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download Dell Unity OS version 5.4 or later from Dell support. 2. Follow Dell's upgrade procedures for your specific Unity model. 3. Apply the update through the Unity management interface. 4. Restart the system as required by the update process.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict access to svc_udoctor

linux

Limit access to the vulnerable utility through file permissions or access controls.

chmod 700 /path/to/svc_udoctor
chown root:root /path/to/svc_udoctor

Implement least privilege

all

Ensure users have minimal necessary privileges and monitor for unusual command execution.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls to limit who can authenticate locally to the system.
  • Monitor system logs for unusual command execution patterns and unauthorized access attempts.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Dell Unity OS version via management interface or CLI. Versions below 5.4 are vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check version in Unity Unisphere interface under System > Information or use appropriate CLI commands for your Unity model.

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm system is running Dell Unity OS version 5.4 or later through the management interface.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual command execution patterns from svc_udoctor utility
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by successful local login
  • Commands executed with application privileges that deviate from normal operations

Network Indicators:

  • Not applicable - local exploitation only

SIEM Query:

source="unity_logs" AND (process="svc_udoctor" AND command="*;*" OR command="*|*" OR command="*`*" OR command="*$(*)")

🔗 References

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