CVE-2024-21916

8.6 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A denial-of-service vulnerability in Rockwell Automation ControlLogix and GuardLogix controllers allows attackers to cause a major nonrecoverable fault (MNRF) that forces the device to restart. This affects industrial control systems using these specific controllers. The vulnerability could disrupt critical manufacturing or infrastructure operations.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Rockwell Automation ControlLogix 5580 Controllers
  • Rockwell Automation GuardLogix 5580 Controllers
Versions: Specific versions listed in SD1661 advisory
Operating Systems: Embedded controller firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects controllers with specific firmware versions; check Rockwell advisory SD1661 for exact affected versions.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Critical industrial processes are halted, causing production downtime, safety system failures, or infrastructure disruption until controllers restart and systems recover.

🟠

Likely Case

Temporary disruption of industrial operations as controllers restart automatically, causing production delays and potential equipment damage.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper network segmentation and monitoring allowing quick detection and recovery.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires network access to controller; no public exploit code available at time of analysis.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: See Rockwell advisory SD1661 for specific patched firmware versions

Vendor Advisory: https://www.rockwellautomation.com/en-us/support/advisory.SD1661.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Review Rockwell advisory SD1661. 2. Identify affected controller firmware versions. 3. Download and install patched firmware from Rockwell support portal. 4. Restart controllers after update. 5. Validate functionality.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate controllers from untrusted networks using firewalls and VLANs

Access Control Lists

all

Implement strict network ACLs to limit communication to authorized systems only

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network segmentation to isolate controllers from potential attackers
  • Deploy intrusion detection systems to monitor for exploitation attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check controller firmware version against affected versions in Rockwell advisory SD1661

Check Version:

Use Rockwell Studio 5000 Logix Designer to check controller firmware version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version matches patched versions listed in advisory and test controller functionality

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Controller major nonrecoverable fault (MNRF) events
  • Unexpected controller restarts
  • Network traffic spikes to controller ports

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic patterns to controller IP addresses
  • Connection attempts from unauthorized sources

SIEM Query:

source="controller_logs" AND (event="MNRF" OR event="unexpected_restart")

🔗 References

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