CVE-2024-20148

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected devices via Wi-Fi without user interaction. It affects MediaTek chipsets with vulnerable STA (station) firmware in wireless LAN functionality. Attackers within Wi-Fi range can exploit this to take full control of devices.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • MediaTek Wi-Fi chipsets with vulnerable STA firmware
Versions: Specific firmware versions not publicly detailed in advisory
Operating Systems: Android, Linux-based systems using affected MediaTek chips
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects devices with MediaTek Wi-Fi chips in STA mode; exact device models not specified in available advisory

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device compromise allowing persistent malware installation, data theft, and use as attack platform

🟠

Likely Case

Remote code execution leading to device takeover, credential theft, and lateral movement within network

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with network segmentation and strict Wi-Fi security controls

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

No authentication required, attacker needs proximity to target Wi-Fi network

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Firmware patches identified as WCNCR00389045 / ALPS09136494

Vendor Advisory: https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/January-2025

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check device manufacturer for firmware updates 2. Apply MediaTek-provided firmware patches 3. Reboot device to activate new firmware

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Wi-Fi

linux

Turn off Wi-Fi functionality to prevent exploitation

nmcli radio wifi off
ip link set wlan0 down

Use Ethernet Only

all

Disable wireless connectivity and use wired connections

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Segment Wi-Fi networks and restrict device-to-device communication
  • Implement strict network access controls and monitor for suspicious Wi-Fi activity

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device specifications for MediaTek Wi-Fi chipset and firmware version against vendor advisory

Check Version:

dmesg | grep -i mediatek OR check device manufacturer's firmware version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version has been updated to include patches WCNCR00389045 or ALPS09136494

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected firmware crashes
  • Wi-Fi driver errors
  • Memory corruption warnings in system logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual Wi-Fi probe requests
  • Malformed Wi-Fi packets from unexpected sources

SIEM Query:

source="*kernel*" AND ("out of bounds" OR "OOB write" OR "wlan" AND "crash")

🔗 References

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