CVE-2024-1226

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes an HTTP header injection vulnerability where unvalidated user input is included in HTTP headers, allowing attackers to manipulate HTTP responses. This affects systems running vulnerable versions of Rejetto HTTP File Server software. Attackers can exploit this to conduct cross-site scripting attacks, cache poisoning, or control browser responses.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Rejetto HTTP File Server
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in provided references; check vendor advisory for exact affected versions
Operating Systems: Windows, Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects HTTP File Server software by Rejetto; exact version ranges should be verified from vendor advisory

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of user sessions via cross-site scripting leading to credential theft, malware distribution, or complete control over HTTP responses to clients.

🟠

Likely Case

Cross-site scripting attacks against users accessing the vulnerable server, potentially stealing session cookies or redirecting to malicious sites.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and output encoding in place, though some risk remains if other vulnerabilities exist.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

HTTP header injection vulnerabilities typically have low exploitation complexity when unauthenticated access is possible

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check vendor advisory for specific patched version

Vendor Advisory: https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-rejettos-http-file-server

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Visit the vendor advisory URL to identify patched version. 2. Download and install the latest version of Rejetto HTTP File Server. 3. Restart the HTTP File Server service. 4. Verify the update was successful.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Implement strict input validation to reject or sanitize any user input containing HTTP header injection characters (CR, LF, colon, etc.)

Implement input validation in application code to filter: \r, \n, :, and other header-related characters

Web Application Firewall Rules

all

Configure WAF to block requests containing HTTP header injection patterns

Add WAF rule to block requests containing patterns like: \r\n, %0d%0a, or suspicious header manipulation attempts

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network segmentation to isolate vulnerable servers from critical systems
  • Deploy web application firewall with specific rules to detect and block HTTP header injection attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if running Rejetto HTTP File Server and compare version against vendor advisory; test by attempting to inject headers via user input

Check Version:

Check HTTP File Server interface or configuration files for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify updated to patched version per vendor advisory; test that header injection attempts are properly rejected or sanitized

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual HTTP headers in requests
  • Requests containing CR/LF characters in parameters
  • Multiple failed attempts with header manipulation patterns

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with crafted headers containing injection characters
  • Responses with unexpected or malicious headers

SIEM Query:

search 'http.request.headers contains "\r\n" OR http.request.parameters contains "%0d%0a"'

🔗 References

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