CVE-2024-11557

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by tricking users into opening malicious DXF files in IrfanView. Attackers can gain full control of the affected system through memory corruption. All users of vulnerable IrfanView versions are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • IrfanView
Versions: Versions before 4.67
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All Windows versions supported by IrfanView are affected. Vulnerability requires user interaction to open malicious file.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with attacker gaining same privileges as the user running IrfanView, potentially leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, or lateral movement.

🟠

Likely Case

Malicious actor delivers weaponized DXF file via email or web download, leading to malware installation when user opens the file.

🟢

If Mitigated

User opens file in sandboxed environment or with limited privileges, containing the impact to isolated system.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires user to open malicious DXF file. No authentication needed beyond file access.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: IrfanView 4.67 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.irfanview.com/main_history.htm

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Download latest IrfanView from official website. 2. Run installer. 3. Follow installation prompts. 4. Verify version is 4.67 or higher.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable DXF file association

windows

Remove IrfanView as default handler for DXF files to prevent automatic opening

Control Panel > Default Programs > Set Default Programs > Select IrfanView > Choose defaults for this program > Uncheck .dxf

Block DXF files at perimeter

all

Configure email/web filters to block .dxf attachments and downloads

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Run IrfanView with limited user privileges (not as administrator)
  • Use application whitelisting to prevent execution of unexpected processes

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Open IrfanView, go to Help > About, check if version is below 4.67

Check Version:

irfanview.exe /?

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm IrfanView version is 4.67 or higher in Help > About dialog

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • IrfanView crash logs with memory access violations
  • Unexpected process execution following IrfanView launch

Network Indicators:

  • Downloads of DXF files from untrusted sources
  • Outbound connections from IrfanView process

SIEM Query:

process_name:"i_view64.exe" OR process_name:"i_view32.exe" AND (event_id:1000 OR event_id:1001) AND exception_code:c0000005

🔗 References

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