CVE-2024-0745

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A stack buffer overflow vulnerability in Firefox's WebAudio OscillatorNode could allow attackers to cause a crash or potentially execute arbitrary code. This affects Firefox versions before 122. Users visiting malicious websites could be exploited.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Mozilla Firefox
Versions: All versions < 122
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS, Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default Firefox configurations are vulnerable. Requires JavaScript/WebAudio to be enabled.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to full system compromise

🟠

Likely Case

Browser crash or denial of service

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact due to browser sandboxing and exploit mitigations

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Exploitable via malicious web content
🏢 Internal Only: LOW - Requires user interaction with malicious content

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user to visit malicious website. No public exploit code available.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Firefox 122

Vendor Advisory: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2024-01/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Firefox. 2. Click menu → Help → About Firefox. 3. Firefox will check for updates and install Firefox 122. 4. Restart Firefox when prompted.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable JavaScript

all

Prevents exploitation by disabling JavaScript execution

about:config → javascript.enabled = false

Disable WebAudio

all

Disables the vulnerable WebAudio API component

about:config → dom.webaudio.enabled = false

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Use alternative browser until Firefox can be updated
  • Implement network filtering to block malicious websites

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Firefox version in Help → About Firefox. If version is less than 122, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

firefox --version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm Firefox version is 122 or higher in Help → About Firefox.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Browser crash logs with WebAudio/OscillatorNode references
  • Unexpected Firefox process termination

Network Indicators:

  • Requests to suspicious domains with WebAudio-related payloads

SIEM Query:

source="firefox.log" AND ("OscillatorNode" OR "WebAudio" OR "crash")

🔗 References

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