CVE-2023-53963

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2023-53963 is an unauthenticated remote command injection vulnerability in SOUND4 IMPACT/FIRST/PULSE/Eco v2.x systems. Attackers can execute arbitrary shell commands with web server privileges by injecting malicious payloads into the 'password' parameter during login. Organizations using these affected SOUND4 products are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • SOUND4 IMPACT
  • SOUND4 FIRST
  • SOUND4 PULSE
  • SOUND4 Eco
Versions: v2.x
Operating Systems: Not specified, likely various Linux distributions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations with default configurations are vulnerable. The vulnerability exists in login.php and index.php scripts.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise allowing attackers to install malware, exfiltrate sensitive data, pivot to internal networks, or deploy ransomware across connected systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers gain initial foothold with web server privileges, then escalate to full system control to deploy backdoors, steal credentials, or disrupt operations.

🟢

If Mitigated

Attack is blocked at network perimeter, limited to isolated segment with no critical systems, or detected early before significant damage.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability is unauthenticated and exploitable via web interface, making internet-exposed systems immediate targets.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal systems are still vulnerable to insider threats or attackers who breach perimeter defenses.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: CONFIRMED
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit code is publicly available on Exploit-DB (ID 51173). Attack requires no authentication and uses simple command injection techniques.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not specified

Vendor Advisory: https://web.archive.org/web/20221207074555/https://www.sound4.com/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Check vendor website for updates. Consider workarounds or system replacement if vendor is unresponsive.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Web Application Firewall (WAF) Rules

all

Deploy WAF rules to block command injection patterns in POST parameters, particularly targeting the 'password' field.

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate affected systems from internet and restrict access to trusted IP addresses only.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Immediately remove affected systems from internet-facing networks
  • Implement strict network segmentation and monitor all traffic to/from affected systems

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test by sending a command injection payload (e.g., '; whoami') in the password parameter to login.php or index.php and observing system response.

Check Version:

Check web interface or system documentation for version information. No specific command provided by vendor.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that command injection attempts no longer execute and return appropriate error messages instead of command output.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to login.php/index.php with shell metacharacters in password field
  • Web server logs showing command execution patterns
  • System logs showing unexpected process execution from web user

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests containing shell commands in parameters
  • Outbound connections from web server to unexpected destinations

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (uri="/login.php" OR uri="/index.php") AND request_method="POST" AND (password="*;*" OR password="*|*" OR password="*`*" OR password="*$(*")

🔗 References

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