CVE-2023-53652

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE-2023-53652 is an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the Linux kernel's vDPA (virtual Data Path Acceleration) subsystem. It allows attackers with local access to potentially read kernel memory, leading to information disclosure or system crashes. This affects Linux systems using vDPA functionality, particularly in virtualization environments.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel
Versions: Linux kernel versions before the fix commits (specific versions vary by distribution)
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using affected kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires vDPA functionality to be enabled/used. More common in virtualization environments using vDPA devices.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

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Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Kernel memory disclosure leading to privilege escalation, system crash, or information leakage of sensitive data from kernel space.

🟠

Likely Case

System crash or denial of service through kernel panic, potentially allowing information disclosure of kernel memory contents.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact if proper access controls prevent local attackers from accessing vDPA interfaces.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access to the system, not directly exploitable over network.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Local attackers or compromised users could exploit this to crash systems or leak information.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access and ability to interact with vDPA netlink interface. Similar to CVE-2023-3773 which had OOB read issues.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Fixed in kernel commits: 44b508cc96889e61799cc0fc6c00766a54f3ab5a, 645d17e06c502e71b880b2b854930e5a64014640, 79c8651587504ba263d2fd67fd4406240fb21f69

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/44b508cc96889e61799cc0fc6c00766a54f3ab5a

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to version containing the fix commits. 2. Check your distribution's security advisories for patched kernel packages. 3. Reboot system after kernel update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vDPA functionality

linux

If vDPA is not required, disable it to remove attack surface

modprobe -r vdpa
echo 'blacklist vdpa' >> /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf

Restrict netlink access

linux

Limit which users can access netlink sockets

chmod 600 /proc/sys/net/core/wmem_default
setfacl -m u:root:rw /proc/sys/net/core/wmem_default

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls to prevent unauthorized local users from accessing system
  • Monitor for suspicious netlink socket activity and system crashes

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check kernel version and if vDPA modules are loaded: 'uname -r' and 'lsmod | grep vdpa'

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version includes fix commits or check with distribution-specific security tools

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic logs
  • OOM killer messages
  • Netlink socket permission denied errors

Network Indicators:

  • Local netlink socket connections to vDPA

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("panic" OR "Oops" OR "vdpa")

🔗 References

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