CVE-2023-53372
📋 TL;DR
This CVE-2023-53372 is a buffer overflow vulnerability in the Linux kernel's SCTP (Stream Control Transmission Protocol) implementation. It allows attackers to cause a kernel crash or potentially execute arbitrary code by sending specially crafted SCTP packets. Systems running vulnerable Linux kernel versions with SCTP enabled are affected.
💻 Affected Systems
- Linux kernel
📦 What is this software?
Linux Kernel by Linux
The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...
Learn more about Linux Kernel →Linux Kernel by Linux
The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...
Learn more about Linux Kernel →Linux Kernel by Linux
The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...
Learn more about Linux Kernel →Linux Kernel by Linux
The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...
Learn more about Linux Kernel →Linux Kernel by Linux
The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...
Learn more about Linux Kernel →Linux Kernel by Linux
The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...
Learn more about Linux Kernel →Linux Kernel by Linux
The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...
Learn more about Linux Kernel →Linux Kernel by Linux
The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...
Learn more about Linux Kernel →Linux Kernel by Linux
The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...
Learn more about Linux Kernel →Linux Kernel by Linux
The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...
Learn more about Linux Kernel →Linux Kernel by Linux
The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...
Learn more about Linux Kernel →Linux Kernel by Linux
The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...
Learn more about Linux Kernel →⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Kernel panic leading to system crash, or potential remote code execution with kernel privileges resulting in complete system compromise.
Likely Case
Denial of service through kernel panic causing system reboot and service disruption.
If Mitigated
No impact if SCTP is disabled or systems are properly patched.
🎯 Exploit Status
Exploitation requires sending specially crafted SCTP packets to a vulnerable system with SCTP enabled.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: Kernel versions containing the fix commits: 32832a2caf82663870126c5186cf8f86c8b2a649, 4fbd094d4131a10d06a45d64158567052a35b3f4, 5c9367ac5a22d71841bcd00130f9146c9b227d57, 6109f5b13ce3e3e537db6f18976ec0e9118d1c6f, 79b28f42214a3d0d6a8c514db3602260bd5d6cb5
Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/32832a2caf82663870126c5186cf8f86c8b2a649
Restart Required: Yes
Instructions:
1. Update Linux kernel to patched version from your distribution's repositories. 2. Reboot system to load new kernel. 3. Verify kernel version after reboot.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Disable SCTP kernel module
linuxPrevent loading of SCTP kernel module to mitigate vulnerability
echo 'install sctp /bin/true' >> /etc/modprobe.d/disable-sctp.conf
rmmod sctp
Block SCTP network traffic
linuxUse firewall rules to block SCTP traffic (ports 2905, 9900, 9901, or custom)
iptables -A INPUT -p sctp -j DROP
iptables -A OUTPUT -p sctp -j DROP
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Disable SCTP protocol support if not required for business functions
- Implement network segmentation to restrict SCTP traffic to trusted sources only
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Check if SCTP module is loaded: lsmod | grep sctp. If loaded and kernel version is vulnerable, system is at risk.
Check Version:
uname -r
Verify Fix Applied:
Check kernel version after update matches patched versions, verify SCTP functionality still works if required.
📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Kernel panic logs in /var/log/messages or dmesg
- System crash/reboot events without clear cause
Network Indicators:
- Unusual SCTP traffic patterns
- SCTP packets with malformed ifwdtsn skip structures
SIEM Query:
source="kernel" AND ("panic" OR "Oops" OR "BUG") AND process="kernel"
🔗 References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/32832a2caf82663870126c5186cf8f86c8b2a649
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4fbd094d4131a10d06a45d64158567052a35b3f4
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5c9367ac5a22d71841bcd00130f9146c9b227d57
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6109f5b13ce3e3e537db6f18976ec0e9118d1c6f
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/79b28f42214a3d0d6a8c514db3602260bd5d6cb5
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ad831a7079c99c01e801764b53bc9997c2e9c0f7
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ad988e9b5ff04607e624a459209e8c2d0c15fc73